时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:有声英语文学名著


英语课

 Chapter 11 - Princess Mary addresses the peasants


 
An hour later Dunyasha came to tell the princess that Dron had come, and all the peasants had assembled at the barn by the princess’ order and wished to have word with their mistress.
“But I never told them to come,” said Princess Marya. “I only told Dron to let them have the grain.”
“Only, for God’s sake, Princess dear, have them sent away and don’t go out to them. It’s all a trick,” said Dunyasha, “and when Yakov Alpatych returns let us get away . . . and please don’t . . . ”
“What is a trick?” asked Princess Marya in surprise.
“I know it is, only listen to me for God’s sake! Ask nurse too. They say they don’t agree to leave Bogucharovo as you ordered.”
“You’re making some mistake. I never ordered them to go away,” said Princess Marya. “Call Dronushka.”
Dron came and confirmed Dunyasha’s words; the peasants had come by the princess’ order.
“But I never sent for them,” declared the princess. “You must have given my message wrong. I only said that you were to give them the grain.”
Dron only sighed in reply.
“If you order it they will go away,” said he.
“No, no. I’ll go out to them,” said Princess Marya, and in spite of the nurse’s and Dunyasha’s protests she went out into the porch; Dron, Dunyasha, the nurse, and Michael Ivanovich following her.
“They probably think I am offering them the grain to bribe 1 them to remain here, while I myself go away leaving them to the mercy of the French,” thought Princess Marya. “I will offer them monthly rations 2 and housing at our Moscow estate. I am sure Andrey would do even more in my place,” she thought as she went out in the twilight 3 toward the crowd standing 4 on the pasture by the barn.
The men crowded closer together, stirred, and rapidly took off their hats. Princess Marya lowered her eyes and, tripping over her skirt, came close up to them. So many different eyes, old and young, were fixed 5 on her, and there were so many different faces, that she could not distinguish any of them and, feeling that she must speak to them all at once, did not know how to do it. But again the sense that she represented her father and her brother gave her courage, and she boldly began her speech.
“I am very glad you have come,” she said without raising her eyes, and feeling her heart beating quickly and violently. “Dronushka tells me that the war has ruined you. That is our common misfortune, and I shall grudge 6 nothing to help you. I am myself going away because it is dangerous here . . . the enemy is near . . . because . . . I am giving you everything, my friends, and I beg you to take everything, all our grain, so that you may not suffer want! And if you have been told that I am giving you the grain to keep you here — that is not true. On the contrary, I ask you to go with all your belongings 7 to our estate near Moscow, and I promise you I will see to it that there you shall want for nothing. You shall be given food and lodging 8.”
The princess stopped. Sighs were the only sound heard in the crowd.
“I am not doing this on my own account,” she continued, “I do it in the name of my dead father, who was a good master to you, and of my brother and his son.”
Again she paused. No one broke the silence.
“Ours is a common misfortune and we will share it together. All that is mine is yours,” she concluded, scanning the faces before her.
All eyes were gazing at her with one and the same expression. She could not fathom 9 whether it was curiosity, devotion, gratitude 10, or apprehension 11 and distrust — but the expression on all the faces was identical.
“We are all very thankful for your bounty 12, but it won’t do for us to take the landlord’s grain,” said a voice at the back of the crowd.
“But why not?” asked the princess.
No one replied and Princess Marya, looking round at the crowd, found that every eye she met now was immediately dropped.
“But why don’t you want to take it?” she asked again.
No one answered.
The silence began to oppress the princess and she tried to catch someone’s eye.
“Why don’t you speak?” she inquired of a very old man who stood just in front of her leaning on his stick. “If you think something more is wanted, tell me! I will do anything,” said she, catching 13 his eye.
But as if this angered him, he bent 14 his head quite low and muttered:
“Why should we agree? We don’t want the grain.”
“Why should we give up everything? We don’t agree. Don’t agree. . . . We are sorry for you, but we’re not willing. Go away yourself, alone . . . ” came from various sides of the crowd.
And again all the faces in that crowd bore an identical expression, though now it was certainly not an expression of curiosity or gratitude, but of angry resolve.
“But you can’t have understood me,” said Princess Marya with a sad smile. “Why don’t you want to go? I promise to house and feed you, while here the enemy would ruin you . . . ”
But her voice was drowned by the voices of the crowd.
“We’re not willing. Let them ruin us! We won’t take your grain. We don’t agree.”
Again Princess Marya tried to catch someone’s eye, but not a single eye in the crowd was turned to her; evidently they were all trying to avoid her look. She felt strange and awkward.
“Oh yes, an artful tale! Follow her into slavery! Pull down your houses and go into bondage 15! I dare say! ‘I’ll give you grain, indeed!’ she says,” voices in the crowd were heard saying.
With drooping 16 head Princess Marya left the crowd and went back to the house. Having repeated her order to Dron to have horses ready for her departure next morning, she went to her room and remained alone with her own thoughts.

n.贿赂;v.向…行贿,买通
  • He tried to bribe the policeman not to arrest him.他企图贿赂警察不逮捕他。
  • He resolutely refused their bribe.他坚决不接受他们的贿赂。
定量( ration的名词复数 ); 配给量; 正常量; 合理的量
  • They are provisioned with seven days' rations. 他们得到了7天的给养。
  • The soldiers complained that they were getting short rations. 士兵们抱怨他们得到的配给不够数。
n.暮光,黄昏;暮年,晚期,衰落时期
  • Twilight merged into darkness.夕阳的光辉融于黑暗中。
  • Twilight was sweet with the smell of lilac and freshly turned earth.薄暮充满紫丁香和新翻耕的泥土的香味。
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
  • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗?
  • Once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
n.不满,怨恨,妒嫉;vt.勉强给,不情愿做
  • I grudge paying so much for such inferior goods.我不愿花这么多钱买次品。
  • I do not grudge him his success.我不嫉妒他的成功。
n.私人物品,私人财物
  • I put a few personal belongings in a bag.我把几件私人物品装进包中。
  • Your personal belongings are not dutiable.个人物品不用纳税。
n.寄宿,住所;(大学生的)校外宿舍
  • The bill is inclusive of the food and lodging. 账单包括吃、住费用。
  • Where can you find lodging for the night? 你今晚在哪里借宿?
v.领悟,彻底了解
  • I really couldn't fathom what he was talking about.我真搞不懂他在说些什么。
  • What these people hoped to achieve is hard to fathom.这些人希望实现些什么目标难以揣测。
adj.感激,感谢
  • I have expressed the depth of my gratitude to him.我向他表示了深切的谢意。
  • She could not help her tears of gratitude rolling down her face.她感激的泪珠禁不住沿着面颊流了下来。
n.理解,领悟;逮捕,拘捕;忧虑
  • There were still areas of doubt and her apprehension grew.有些地方仍然存疑,于是她越来越担心。
  • She is a girl of weak apprehension.她是一个理解力很差的女孩。
n.慷慨的赠予物,奖金;慷慨,大方;施与
  • He is famous for his bounty to the poor.他因对穷人慷慨相助而出名。
  • We received a bounty from the government.我们收到政府给予的一笔补助金。
adj.易传染的,有魅力的,迷人的,接住
  • There are those who think eczema is catching.有人就是认为湿疹会传染。
  • Enthusiasm is very catching.热情非常富有感染力。
n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的
  • He was fully bent upon the project.他一心扑在这项计划上。
  • We bent over backward to help them.我们尽了最大努力帮助他们。
n.奴役,束缚
  • Masters sometimes allowed their slaves to buy their way out of bondage.奴隶主们有时允许奴隶为自己赎身。
  • They aim to deliver the people who are in bondage to superstitious belief.他们的目的在于解脱那些受迷信束缚的人。
学英语单词
a devil
abdulsalams
above rubies
abu nujaym
abuseable
acroparesthesia
agitator paddle
Albareto
alvin aileys
Amami-shoto
amniotic suture
Angostura, R.
animal function
anorectal agenesis
astrocytic glioma
auxiliary light
axial varying pitch
axillary excision
behind closed doors
berrylike
bilicyanin
biotrophs
birkas
blade twist
blue tit
brogressives
bullet perforating
capooth
coal chemical industry
condensed monolayer
counties with a relatively high rate of mechanization
cramp one's style
data number
Day-Count Convention
demiperiod
DKB Asia Limited
Eldoquin
elliptic integral of the third kind
elmhirsts
engineering metallurgy
famous cultural city
fighting grade gasoline
freeze one's tail off
front drive system
gaining upon
growth bud
hinsey
hypovitamin-osis C
Hāsilpur
ikeya-seki
inner experience
katted
lamson tube
latebra
leukous
Malete
Mandello del Lario
mcbratney
medical rubber cloth
mephobarbital
mim devices
miss
moscow' sundsvall
mulberry seed
Napier's analogies
nervimotion
oblatenesses
oedema
ordering of entries
over-compensation effect
overdrying
oxisomerase
pouncil
printer apparatus
puggles
red hake
reduction gear oil
reinstruction
restoreth
rih
secure system
Simiidae
sine-wave random process
space control
sphaeridium
stepfunction
strai
substitutional mixed crystal
sulfidizer
sustainable-food
svat
tandem bowl scraper
Tardoki-Yani, Gora
tidal stresses
trisinuate
tunnerite (woodruffite)
unravelings
upliftment
V-rutile
waste gas purification
wing-in-ground-effect machine
WY3467