时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语语法和句法中也会形成词的类型。每个词都会被归为八类中的一类,这里我们要讲的就是英语中八类最常见的词性。


  具体的词还会有更进一步的分类,比如always(总是), sometimes(有时), often(经常)等等这些被叫做频率副词,还有this(这个), that(那个), these(这些), those(那些)被叫做限定词,不过基本的英语词类还是有这八类的。
  The Eight Parts of Speech 八种词类
  Noun 名词
  描述一个人、一个地点、一个东西或者一种想法的词。例如:
  Mount Everest, book, horse, Peter, strength, car, Empire State Building, China, house, child
  珠穆朗玛峰,书,马,皮特(人名),力量,汽车,帝国大厦,中国,房子,孩子
  Pronoun 代词
  用来指代一个名词的词 例如:
  I, they, their, ourselves, itself, your, my, nobody, who, which, her, we
  我,他们,我们自己,它自己,你的,我的,没有人,谁,哪个,她(宾格),我们
  Adjective 形容词
  一个用来描述一个名词或者代词的词 例如:
  proud, purple, French, few, this, huge, sad, second, none
  骄傲的,紫色的,法国的,很少的,刚过去的,巨大的,悲伤的,其次的,没有的
  Verb 动词
  一个表示动作进行或者存在的状态的词 例如:
  play, run, think, study, smell, wait, be, drive, renounce 1, fill
  玩,跑,想,学习,闻,等,是,驾驶,拒绝,填充
  Adverb 副词
  副词是用来描述一个动作怎样完成、在哪里完成或者什么时间完成的词 例如:
  carefully, often, very, [w]intelligently, quite, too, rarely, never
  仔细地,经常,非常,聪明地,非常,太,很少,从不
  Conjunction 连词
  一个用来连接几个词或者几组词的词 例如:
  and, or, but, neither, because, while, since, although
  和,或者,但是,既不是,因为,而,自……以来,虽然
  Preposition 前置词,汉语中多叫介词
  一个用来表明一个名词或代词和另一个词的关系的词 例如:
  in, until, of, from, after, under, beyond, across, toward
  在……里面,直到,……的,从……开始,在……之后,在……下面,超出,穿过,向
  Interjection 感叹词
  一个表达强烈的感情的词 例如:
  Wow! Ah! Oh! No!
  哇!啊!哦!不!

v.放弃;拒绝承认,宣布与…断绝关系
  • She decided to renounce the world and enter a convent.她决定弃绝尘世去当修女。
  • It was painful for him to renounce his son.宣布与儿子脱离关系对他来说是很痛苦的。
标签: 词性
学英语单词
action of controller
Administrative Illegality
afro-wigs
aglycones
aircraft radio
apple stern
astochastic
average-error
barrault
benevolent assimilation
Bīkhū
cable's length
cave inlet
charge multiplet
children's literature
clearing mark
cloistre
closest-open-location (col) rule
closing deal
communication company
corgis
coronal hole
crime passionnel
degradinite
deseadoes
electrolytic mold cleaning
emergency signal service message
Euclidian spaces
face-saver
female testis
filter-layer
food-grades
fuel section
gable louver
galactic coordinate
garden oraches
glass fibre cable
glycosylceramidase
gravitation variometer
Grillby
guide analysis
heat-transfer equipment
heptageniids
herdmans
hero-worshipful
holiday fic
htlv-ii
immuno-modulating agent
judaizer
knickerbocker yarn
kyllinga sesquiflora cylindrica
Levered portfolio
line gate
loss on realization of assets
machinery dynamics of mining
magmatic deposits
Malkara
marbled beef
military macaws
mode exciter
Mongol Tatar
new-ages
norharman
old stalk
open-plan
operating manual
ordering vector
outgoingly
pawk
phloroglucitol
post-aortic lymph nodes
potted flower bed
principal contradiction
puts down to
pyro-electric
quadric of deformation
ragpicked
rayment
refrigerant bottle
repetitive peak reverse voltage
road-user
sharesies
similariness
source deduplication
South Galilee
squab-pie
stellar alkaliine
Stephania longipes
tails of the resonance
tarrietias
this is your life
time invariant system
trip finger
type material
ulcerative marginal blepharitis
uos
us -wise
wastebasket taxa
weight changer
welding-symbol
Williams-Hazen formula
X-ray detector