时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语语法和句法中也会形成词的类型。每个词都会被归为八类中的一类,这里我们要讲的就是英语中八类最常见的词性。


  具体的词还会有更进一步的分类,比如always(总是), sometimes(有时), often(经常)等等这些被叫做频率副词,还有this(这个), that(那个), these(这些), those(那些)被叫做限定词,不过基本的英语词类还是有这八类的。
  The Eight Parts of Speech 八种词类
  Noun 名词
  描述一个人、一个地点、一个东西或者一种想法的词。例如:
  Mount Everest, book, horse, Peter, strength, car, Empire State Building, China, house, child
  珠穆朗玛峰,书,马,皮特(人名),力量,汽车,帝国大厦,中国,房子,孩子
  Pronoun 代词
  用来指代一个名词的词 例如:
  I, they, their, ourselves, itself, your, my, nobody, who, which, her, we
  我,他们,我们自己,它自己,你的,我的,没有人,谁,哪个,她(宾格),我们
  Adjective 形容词
  一个用来描述一个名词或者代词的词 例如:
  proud, purple, French, few, this, huge, sad, second, none
  骄傲的,紫色的,法国的,很少的,刚过去的,巨大的,悲伤的,其次的,没有的
  Verb 动词
  一个表示动作进行或者存在的状态的词 例如:
  play, run, think, study, smell, wait, be, drive, renounce 1, fill
  玩,跑,想,学习,闻,等,是,驾驶,拒绝,填充
  Adverb 副词
  副词是用来描述一个动作怎样完成、在哪里完成或者什么时间完成的词 例如:
  carefully, often, very, [w]intelligently, quite, too, rarely, never
  仔细地,经常,非常,聪明地,非常,太,很少,从不
  Conjunction 连词
  一个用来连接几个词或者几组词的词 例如:
  and, or, but, neither, because, while, since, although
  和,或者,但是,既不是,因为,而,自……以来,虽然
  Preposition 前置词,汉语中多叫介词
  一个用来表明一个名词或代词和另一个词的关系的词 例如:
  in, until, of, from, after, under, beyond, across, toward
  在……里面,直到,……的,从……开始,在……之后,在……下面,超出,穿过,向
  Interjection 感叹词
  一个表达强烈的感情的词 例如:
  Wow! Ah! Oh! No!
  哇!啊!哦!不!

v.放弃;拒绝承认,宣布与…断绝关系
  • She decided to renounce the world and enter a convent.她决定弃绝尘世去当修女。
  • It was painful for him to renounce his son.宣布与儿子脱离关系对他来说是很痛苦的。
标签: 词性
学英语单词
accessory nerveinjury
accumulation settlement
adjacent waters
administrative building
alternative site
amblyglyphidodon curacao
antibi
aurhorized personnel
Austrocedrus
automatary
barium complex
beginning capital
Bercomine
besteals
Bicaj
big C, Big C
blow-off(pet)cock
brendice
capacitance-resistance
casting analyzer
clued-up
cohq
compactly generated space
computer aided design (cad)
concentrated charging
die-block
direct current suppressor
DL50
elasticmembrane
electrolytic mercaptan removal
enacteth
equivalent isotropically radiated power
esomeprazole
evynnis tumifrons
excess co2
flung into
gato
gillilands
halfwidth
have the honor of
hemitrisulfide
herba impias
HMG-CoA
Hypermastigida
institution-led
insulation porcelain
intracortically
iodine flask
j-axis
jorobada
Jössefors
keep a sharp lookout
Kenalog
keynoting
kowtower
Le Hohwald
lens impaction
lower right corner
mango tilapia
marker frequency
maximum of a function
mechanically driven interrupter
microhydra
Mouse cursor
Much Wenlock
narrow cuts of solids
never for a single minute
not so much
ocean sampling and environmental analysis system
on hand balance
open infusion method
ore slag electric furnace
oxybutylene
ozekis
par-three
partial cavity
pick up someone
pneumatolytic
potassium succinate
pre-assembly
program control system
proprietary solution
reference aids
remote access(RAX)
ring bus-bar
rotelle
rush rose
semi-indoor power plant
settling desalting
site meeting
South Buganda Prov.
sublimating ablative compound
tallensis
transport interface data unit
TV outlet
unprimitive
urticating substances
wafer process
weak and large pulse
weight guarantee
Windows shell