时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   形容词表示某一事物或的特征,副词表示某一动作的特征.


  形容词和副词只有两种形式:原形和+er.
  形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征.通常,可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类,其位置不一定都放在名词前面.
  1) 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词,它有级的变化,可以用程度副词修饰,在句中可作定语、表语和补语.例如:hot 热的.
  2) 叙述形容词只能作表语,所以又称为表语形容词.这类形容词没有级的变化,也不可用程度副词修饰.大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类.例如:afraid 害怕的.
  (错) He is an ill man.
  (对) The man is ill.
  (错) She is an afraid girl.
  (对) The girl is afraid.
  这类词还有: well,unwell,ill,faint,afraid,alike,alive,alone,asleep,awake 等.
  形容词作定语修饰名词时,要放在名词的前边.但是如果形容词修饰以-thing为字尾的词语时,要放在这些词之后
  大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词.但 friendly,deadly,lovely,lonely,likely,lively, ugly,brotherly,仍为形容词.
  副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构.
  一、副词的位置:
  1) 在动词之前.
  2) 在be动词、助动词之后.
  3) 多个助动词时,副词一般放在第一个助动词后.
  注意:
  a. 大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,以使句子平衡.
  We could see very clearly a strange light ahead 1 of us.
  b. 方式副词well,badly糟、坏,hard等只放在句尾.
  He speaks English well.
  二、副词的排列顺序:
  1) 时间,地点副词,小单位的在前,大单位在后.
  2) 方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用and或but等连词连接.
  Please write slowly and carefully.
  3) 多个不同副词排列:程度+地点+方式+时间副词.
  注意:副词very 可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词.

adv.在前,向前,提前,在前面
  • We have to go ahead to find a garage.我们得到前边找个修车厂。
  • Youth looks ahead and age backward.青年人向前看,老年人向后看。
标签: 形容词
学英语单词
accptance standard
acritol
activity in market
activity of clay
al adam
aluminium rectifier
analysis sheet of selling and administrative expenses
and whatnot
anfossi
auxiliary stand
bale-out pot furnace
Balus
basrelief
bazelaire
be a bundle of nerves
be brought to fruition
Benodine
Boletus pulcherrimus
cardston
Carex foraminata
charanam dance (s. india)
circulating assets
coach built
compressed air shot blasting machine
copper-cored carbon
cornhuskers
coryne trichophora
cushion sub
data cartridge
default specification file
dextrosozone
dichotomously
domy
double T-iron
double-faced sluice valve
electrochemical activity
eyedrops of pilocarpine
face-scrub
Falex friction machine
ferliful
fibre optic scrambler
finite distance
fire-retarding division
for fake
foreruning
galeopithecidae
geodetic database
gumbies
hell of a
Ibbenbüren
IHBTD
immediate constraint
industrial court
La Palma de Ebro
Leinsdorf, Erich
Lyle-Curtman-Marshall method
maculopapillary
metal-coated yarn
Miniconjou
Montemesola
multiple-instruction stream pipelined processor
Oberstaufen
on - demand computing
palatovaginal sulcus
papilloma choroideum
par lateralis ossis occipitalis
parabolic characteristic
parent table
part by part
partial obstruction
penjing garden
phytophthora colocasiae
plunge point
point-transfer device
proprietary mix
rauwolfia verticillata baill
rebottled
Rejang
remote viewers
ring-seal
rotary saw
RSSR
search-and-rescue coordination center
short-term decision making
shortened palate
stag-beetles
subincumbent
takebacks
terephthalic acid (p-phthalic acid)
text editor and corrector
Thanksgiving turkey
that you could cut with a knife
towers over
Tuolba
Tuvalu dollar
valgas
vermiform movement
versta
weightness
white sponge naevus
wide-band axis
zonen