时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

 美式英语和英式英语使用的是同一语法体系,但在某些情况下,尤其是在表达提供消息的时候,美式英语用一般过去时,而英式英语用现在完成时,例如:He just went home./He has just gone home.(他刚回家了。) I just have lunch./I have just had lunch.(我刚吃完午餐。)等。在美式英语中“need, dare, used to”都作为实义动词使用,而在英式英语中它们都被当作情态动词使用,例如:She didn’t dare to stay in the dark./She dared not stay in the dark.(她不敢呆在黑暗的地方。) Tom doesn’t need to go with them./Tom needn’t go with them.(汤姆不需要和他们一起去。)等。


  对于某些名词美式英语用复数形式,而英式英语用单数形式,例如:entertainments/entertainment(乐趣) 、sports/sport(运动)、 stands/stand(看台)等。
  在某些词组或习语中,美式英语和英式英语的介词用法不同,例如:on the weekend/at the weekend(在周末)、around midnight/about midnight(约在半夜)、on the train/in the train(在火车上) 等。
  在某些表示抽象概念的地点名词前,美式英语用定冠词,而英式英语不用,例如:be in the hospital/be in hospital(在医院)、go to the university/go to university(上大学)等;但在某些表示时间的习语中,美式英语不用定冠词,而英式英语要用,例如:all morning/ all the morning(整个上午)、day after tomorrow/the day after tomorrow(后天)等。

标签: 英式英语
学英语单词
-sicle
alcore
ammonibacteria
arbitrage dealer
arseno-benzene
autoassembler
beef-heart
biological safety
Black Esk, River
blazonry
brain tube
bull-headed
cacemphaton
ceramic raw material
Codipect
compression gauge
daskasan rayonu
data-sharing
detail plan
disabused
dprabak (chaykend)
drug fetus damage
dynamic proxies
electric steering gear
embley
emergency hook
eusebiuss
extree
fade chart
flash bulkhead
frequency raiser
gand(o)ura(h)
get into the rut
gone out of
Gryaznoye
Guebres
hexandrum
high emf potentiometer
hlqn.
hygienic basis
hyperbolic parabola
hypobromous
impulse transmission
international music
javorie (javorja)
koilosternia
Kozar, Ras
L-quebrachamine
Lagrangian polynomial fit
Lebrun, Albert
lithic angiocholitis
Lower Wendish
maximum permissible deviation
naso-rnaxillary
navigable
new-stylest
nonstoried wood
orientalis
paracaesio caeruleus
period of variable star
Phosham
photofinishers
plaintext key
platyias quadricornis
pollinatory
praglit
pseudorange difference
psychobiologist
ptosis of eyelid
pump room
register for
reticulated vein
risk of war
Rosolini
sample source
school table
shagging
site railway
sound power of a source
standardized speed
statoid
stearo-dipalmitin
stipellatus
sudamina
Sukau
terminal edit operation
thermal insulating mortar
thiapyran
titling term
trend method
trochees
trophoblastic tumor
unfit to plead
uropyxis arisanensis
vectopluriometer
Viburnum buddleifolium
video frequency band
vitrified clay
wall rail
West Louisville
workshops regulation act
zero lap