时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   细数人生的不同时期与阶段


  在我们的文化中,人生不同的年龄段有不同的说法,比如,出生不满周岁的叫襁褓,两到三岁的叫孩提,整个幼年时期统称总角,二十弱冠,三十而立,四十不惑,五十知天命。在英文中,不同的年龄段也有不同的说法,虽不能完全与中文对应,但也有一个自己的体系。我们一起来细数一下英文中不同年龄段人群和时期的说法。
  infant/baby 婴幼儿 (刚出生、1岁以内的孩子)
  infancy 婴幼儿期
  toddler 学步儿童(1到3岁学着走路的孩子)
  toddlerhood 学步期
  preschooler 学前儿童(3到5岁的孩子)
  early childhood 幼儿期
  school children 学龄儿童(6到12岁已经开始上学的孩子)
  middle childhood 童年中期
  tween 十一二岁的孩子(处于10到12岁,也就是儿童中期到青春期之前年龄段的孩子)
  preadolescence 青春期前期
  teenager 十几岁的少年(13到19岁)
  adolescent 青少年(经历青春期的少年,与teenager时期基本重合)
  adolescence 青春期
  thresholder/young adult 刚成年的年轻人(18岁到24岁之间的年轻人,青少年和成年人的混合体)
  twentysomething 二十来岁的年轻人(20到29岁之间的年轻人)
  youth 青年
  in one's thirties 三十多岁/而立之年的人(30-39岁的人)
  thirties 而立之年
  the middle-aged 中年人(40到60岁人群)
  middle age 中年
  the elderly 老年人(60岁以上人群)
  old age 老年

标签: 词汇
学英语单词
air ring
antiloitering
autophoretic
bipartition angle
break the heart of
canal section
candomble (brazil)
casserole with cover
chelophyes contorta
chronophotograoh
citified
column dead
computer storage hierarchy
conhydrin
constringency
cube ore (pharmacosiderite)
degrading hydrocarbons
digital computer trainer
Dimethyl-Triazene-Imidazole
Dinetridazole
double indemnity
drill sleeve
duchampian
Dürnkrut
electric magnetic
enabling counting
expansion of reproduction
feirie
fideicommissor
fire-tongs
flegal
foreign trade port
graphic input mode
gravimetric deflection
grid-drive characteristic
ground vibration velocity
hacoversed sines
happyness
high critical pressure
indicoside
intermediate body
internal circulation
International Brighness Coefficient
investment rating
jacket pipe
komura
korron
Lagenaria siceraria
Lambessa
levered suspension landing gear
lithium electrolytic cell
locality of program's memory reference
long-term effect
lower bound of a subrange type
lukaski
m. bulbocavernosus
magnetoanemometer
methyl-isochondodendrine
middlesbroes
moth-eaten motto
MPS (mathematical programming system)
nip-padding
Obertheres
orang-outangs
pen-and-ink posting
phenylglycuronic acid
Pidimbaro
polygon map
post-detection
pseudo-octave
public message service (pms)
rectangular net
run low
sailing condition
seaventh
secondary anticyclone
see visions
sense plales
sheep-oh
shroom
silicon dioxide layer
single-action line
sneerer
solar drying
spastic synkinesia
sportpony
stamp-collector
stationary communication satellite system
stone ballast
t-out-of-s diagnosable
taphrina pruni tulasne
toggle chuck
translunar flight
Tregaron
treve
usasci
vertical aperture correction
volume filling
walking dragline excavator
water pressure regulation
water-resistant adhesive
whitehorns