时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语


英语课

   要素一,开头要“亮”


  开头最好在做到开门见山点题的同时,能够做到有些新意,这样能够让阅卷人感觉到耳目一新。例如,对于英语一的考生来说,开头成败最重要的是第一段的图画描写句。阅卷人都知道学生写作使用模版,但是描写漫画的句子是无法用模版代替的。对于英语二的考生来说,第一段最好通过对比写作手法来突出图表的数据变化趋势,切忌不要简单叙述。所以,考生必须要在描写句上多下功夫。下面,笔者以2011年考研英语一大作文为例来阐述说明。
  例子1:Two men are throwing the rubbish into the river。这样的描写句子很显然不够生动,无法打动阅卷人。所谓的生动描写就是,在阅卷人没有看到漫画之前,通过你的描写能够再现图画内容。
  例子2:Lacking the environmental awareness 1, two young men sitting on the boat are throwing the rubbish into the river polluted by such garbage as the fish bone, the empty bottle and the disposable lunch-box.
  要素二,中间要“明”
  围绕中心展开论述,逻辑性要强。学生要带着阅卷人读你的文章,不能让阅卷人自己在很短的时间内自己去反复“揣摩”你的文章。所以,中间一段,考生需要从结构、论证手法、句与句之间的有效衔接做好相应准备。
  例如,许多考生在写作文的时候,通常这么来说:There are several reasons for this phenomenon。这种写作就略显笼统,无法引导阅卷人有效阅卷。修改之后成为:There are two reasons for this phenomenon. First, ---. Second, ---。这种写作虽然不是非常闪光,但是能够非常清楚地告诉阅卷人你的具体写作思路,做到“明”的效果。
  要素三,结尾要“应”
  结尾和开头一定要做到“首尾呼应”,可以让阅卷人整体把握写作中心思想。所谓“首尾呼应”,就是需要把第一段或者第二段提到的中心问题在换种方式重新阐述一遍。反复提及中心,可以让阅卷人确定你写作中心。

n.意识,觉悟,懂事,明智
  • There is a general awareness that smoking is harmful.人们普遍认识到吸烟有害健康。
  • Environmental awareness has increased over the years.这些年来人们的环境意识增强了。
标签: 考研英语 写作
学英语单词
ad hoc diplomacy
aerodynamicist
alloiometry
almoign
amiss
anthropobiologist
apio
artificial maturation
automatic relay global observation system (argos)
bifurcatio trachealis
blowback system
bumster
butter scotch
by a head
Cabreras, R.
cache servers
cardiac reserve
cardiotachograph
challenge sb to a duel
chemiatric
choke opener
clutch pedal release arm
cold set
Cont. rem.
cybernavigation
cystic fibroses
Datel circuit
death clock
deavere
del credre
demethylchlortetracycline
designated unit
DHP (delivered horse power)
diagnosis-related groups (drgs)
distomatoses
docking trolley
E250
East Marsh
electronic calculation
ferroceny-lferrocene
Flemingia fluminalis
flexplace
fmln
go in off
guards valve
guide wheel rim
Haemaphysalis hystricis
haematologists
hasty mine field
His Majesty
idarubicin
in the vicinity of something
kullaite
libs
lims
Massol's bacillus
mertrick
mother trucker
multicurve
multiple cerebral sclerosis
music-streaming
nick name
nominal cartridge diameter
novaco
official history
omsc
open wire carrier telephony
p-dihydroxy-benzene
Paci's operation
partition sth off
potassium hexafluoromanganate (IV)
pressure-fed liquid rocket engine
presumingly
radio-range receiver
Radville
railtracks
rate of oil production
rev limit
rupture life
saddle boiler
seas and oceans
selvage motion
semi-simple Lie algebra
siliceous deposits
spaces to tabs (leading)
stackbacks
strafifing clip method
stream on
Sun Quan
Suzanne's gland
Tao Jun
thallium(i) phosphate
tithonometer
tunnel diode circuit
unsceptered
utilization of ocean space
vectorial integration system
wethered
wheel efficiency of compressor
yesterwards
ysls
Yushania flexa