时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:2017年NPR美国国家公共电台6月


英语课

 


LULU GARCIA-NAVARRO, HOST:


When we have a problem, we're often encouraged to talk about it with a friend, a family member or a professional, like a therapist. But what if the answer is silence? In the new book "Sit, Walk, Don't Talk," Jennifer Howd takes us into the world of silent meditation 1 retreats, which sometimes can last a week or more and where, as you can imagine, there's not a lot of talking. Jennifer Howd joins us from our studios at NPR West to tell us more. And you are going to talk to us today, I assume (laughter).


JENNIFER HOWD: Yes, yes. I will be speaking.


(LAUGHTER)


GARCIA-NAVARRO: All right - so explain briefly 2 for those of us who may not know, what is a silent meditation retreat?


HOWD: Well, a silent meditation retreat is basically a retreat where you go, often, to a meditation center. And you are meditating 3 in silence...


(LAUGHTER)


HOWD: ...For days on end (laughter).


GARCIA-NAVARRO: Days and days.


HOWD: Yes.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: Terrible events, you know, often send us to search for spiritual support. And you begin your book explaining why you decided 4 to go on a silent retreat.


HOWD: Yeah.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: What prompted you?


HOWD: I moved from New York City to Los Angeles with an ex. And the relationship was a bit of a toxic 5 one and abusive at times. And it kind of blew up in a Lifetime movie of the week (laughter) type of moment. And I was kind of left standing 6 there saying, how did I end up in this position? And I realized it was because I hadn't been paying attention to my life.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: Tell us a little bit about what a typical day consists of at a program like the one you were on.


HOWD: The typical retreat experience is waking up very early in the morning.


(LAUGHTER)


GARCIA-NAVARRO: Like 4 a.m. or something - 4 or 5 a.m.


HOWD: Yeah. Yeah, often that early - and then sitting for, usually, around 30 to 45 minutes, and then a bell rings, and you often walk for the same amount of time. And then you kind of alternate between walking and sitting and walking and sitting. And there are meals in between. And then often in the evening, there will be some sort of talk by the teachers on the subject of meditation or mindfulness.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: And all this time, you're in silence, and you're meditating. You're concentrating on your breathing or doing other sort of meditative 7 practices.


HOWD: Yes, exactly.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: What is the point of a retreat like this, in your view?


HOWD: I really think it's about reconnecting. You know, we live in a world that is just so overwhelmingly loud (laughter) and busy. And we get so swept away by other people's opinions, all the work that we have to do. And I really think that retreats are all about being able to kind of decondition ourselves from all of that so that we can hear the deep inner voice of who we are.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: In the book, you talk about sort of the different emotions that you went through while you were going through this meditation retreat. And it often seems like you're fighting yourself or at least your idea of yourself.


HOWD: Yeah. You know, mindfulness and meditation really helped me to kind of recognize that I had this really harsh inner critic, this kind of judgmental side of myself that I actually, before meditating, really just thought was me. And then I started meditating and started recognizing that perhaps I could spend more time recognizing that thought than actually being lost and caught in it. And so I will often get caught up in those thoughts. But what happens now is I recognize - oh. And I'm able to separate myself from them.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: You warn at the end of the book that this retreat isn't for everyone because it's so emotionally tough. I mean, this was tough for you.


HOWD: Yeah. It's a bit of a rollercoaster, and it isn't for everybody. It's best to always kind of seek help from a professional in asking them before going on retreat to make sure that this is something that is right for you if you have any questions about it.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: Why did you write the book?


HOWD: Some friends of mine wanted to know what it was like. And so I just started writing an email to some folks. And 35 pages into it, I was like oh (laughter), wait a minute. I think this is something...


GARCIA-NAVARRO: Maybe this is more than an email (laughter).


HOWD: Yeah, I think this is something bigger.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: Do you think everyone can benefit from this?


HOWD: Yeah, I do think that everyone can benefit from it. You don't have to necessarily go away for days on end. But just sitting still and being quiet and being with yourself and just allowing yourself to be and not do is so beneficial on so many levels. It's kind of a radical 8 idea to do (laughter) these days, you know, because we're so busy.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: Jennifer Howd - her book is "Sit, Walk, Don't Talk: How I Survived A Silent Meditation Retreat." Thank you so much.


HOWD: Thank you.



n.熟虑,(尤指宗教的)默想,沉思,(pl.)冥想录
  • This peaceful garden lends itself to meditation.这个恬静的花园适于冥想。
  • I'm sorry to interrupt your meditation.很抱歉,我打断了你的沉思。
adv.简单地,简短地
  • I want to touch briefly on another aspect of the problem.我想简单地谈一下这个问题的另一方面。
  • He was kidnapped and briefly detained by a terrorist group.他被一个恐怖组织绑架并短暂拘禁。
a.沉思的,冥想的
  • They were meditating revenge. 他们在谋划进行报复。
  • The congressman is meditating a reply to his critics. 这位国会议员正在考虑给他的批评者一个答复。
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
adj.有毒的,因中毒引起的
  • The factory had accidentally released a quantity of toxic waste into the sea.这家工厂意外泄漏大量有毒废物到海中。
  • There is a risk that toxic chemicals might be blasted into the atmosphere.爆炸后有毒化学物质可能会进入大气层。
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
adj.沉思的,冥想的
  • A stupid fellow is talkative;a wise man is meditative.蠢人饶舌,智者思虑。
  • Music can induce a meditative state in the listener.音乐能够引导倾听者沉思。
n.激进份子,原子团,根号;adj.根本的,激进的,彻底的
  • The patient got a radical cure in the hospital.病人在医院得到了根治。
  • She is radical in her demands.她的要求十分偏激。
学英语单词
ABC, abc
absorptive pinocytosis
accident initiator
adstricting
altenmarkts
Apollonian net
apparent stress
appraisal system
arcotron
ask communication
average value sample
bad contact test
Battenberg
blowzing
butyrylcholine
capacity commutator
ceriagrion auranticum ryukyuanum
citrate-synthase
cliff glacier
covertness
cruchley
cyclized fibre
cytostatic activity
dagny
Decnet.
Dielmon
differential actinometer
dog-whipper
dorsal set
Edisto Beach
emergency hand-drive
ever-increasing
federation of trade unions
ferric sulfate
Gauteriaceae
genetic copying
genus periophthalmuss
graph notation for AND/OR graphs
hunt units
impellerless burner
infantile pellagra
insoluble material
Itaguara
justice dept.
kinematic(al) similitude
kissasses
kloncilium
latrede
layer mining ploughing
less-common
Lincoln University
loam mould
Louis Braille
Make Up Tank
mechanical dispersion halos
morbidly obese
nonautologous
part view
Pisidian
piston ring side clearance
polyoxyethylene alkylamide
pre-weighing device
pupilships
put the comether on
putter about
Pyrrolidinomethyltetracycline
rate-of-spread meter
refuse furnace
rudloe
seaward slope
separation bubble
small talked
smoke-prevention stairwell
Solomon's-seal
spur-gear differential
stadium prodromorum
starting inventory
steady axial load
Stolichnayas
stomach glands
struma vasculosa
surface taut mooring
three-plus-one address instruction format
tipsarevic
transaction control center
transhipment charge
treaty freight system
trivious
Trung Hung
trunk sewer
twrn
tzabans
unrebated
upper cyclone
van dongen
voluminal
voter turnout
Vu Thu
water culture
yellowfin croaker
yonogenin