时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:2018年NPR美国国家公共电台1月


英语课

 


LULU GARCIA-NAVARRO, HOST:


This past week, John Pace found the largest prime number known to humankind.


JOHN PACE: Four, six, seven, three, three, three, one, eight, three, three, five, nine, two...


GARCIA-NAVARRO: And that number goes on to more than 23 million digits 2.


PACE: It's longer than anybody really wants to sit down and hear.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: If you're not great at math, here's a primer. Prime numbers can only be divided by 1 and themselves. But Pace is not a mathematician 3. He's actually a FedEx employee from Germantown, Tenn., and he found his prime as part of an online collective called the Great Internet Mersenne Prime Search or GIMPS. Pace and thousands of volunteers ran software on their personal computers, crunching 4 numbers day in and day out. Now, anyone can participate. You just need a computer, an Internet connection and a lot of patience. Pace began his prime hunt 14 years ago.


PACE: There was a $100,000 prize attached to finding the first prime that had a 10 million digit 1 result. And I was like, well, you know, I've got as much a chance as anybody else.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: John Pace's prime number currently holds the title for the largest. But there are other bigger ones out there, and they're important, especially when it comes to cryptography, Internet security and the future of computing 5.


PACE: When they ultimately get to, you know, quantum computers - however long that takes - they'll be able to crack current encryption in milliseconds. So there's going to be a need for extremely large prime numbers. And I'd like to at least have left some legacy 6 that, you know, I've helped contribute something to society.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: So get hunting. There are still lots of prime numbers to be found.


(SOUNDBITE OF THE REDNECK MANIFESTO'S "DRUM DRUM")



n.零到九的阿拉伯数字,手指,脚趾
  • Her telephone number differs from mine by one digit.她的电话号码和我的只差一个数字。
  • Many animals have five digits.许多动物有5趾。
n.数字( digit的名词复数 );手指,足趾
  • The number 1000 contains four digits. 1000是四位数。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The number 410 contains three digits. 数字 410 中包括三个数目字。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
n.数学家
  • The man with his back to the camera is a mathematician.背对着照相机的人是位数学家。
  • The mathematician analyzed his figures again.这位数学家再次分析研究了他的这些数字。
v.嘎吱嘎吱地咬嚼( crunch的现在分词 );嘎吱作响;(快速大量地)处理信息;数字捣弄
  • The horses were crunching their straw at their manger. 这些马在嘎吱嘎吱地吃槽里的草。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The dog was crunching a bone. 狗正嘎吱嘎吱地嚼骨头。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.计算
  • to work in computing 从事信息处理
  • Back in the dark ages of computing, in about 1980, they started a software company. 早在计算机尚未普及的时代(约1980年),他们就创办了软件公司。
n.遗产,遗赠;先人(或过去)留下的东西
  • They are the most precious cultural legacy our forefathers left.它们是我们祖先留下来的最宝贵的文化遗产。
  • He thinks the legacy is a gift from the Gods.他认为这笔遗产是天赐之物。
学英语单词
aeolian dune
agricultural location theory
air-guitars
alvit
anti-(o)estrogen
Arrowtown
autofisher
baily
ball complement bore diameter
bandmembers
beswathe
biological model
bizo
blastostyles
Brahmanical
brisk market and stable price
bulk deformation
calpacks
cardiotonic tablet
careers
cement-casing interface
Chaperon winding
classist
clematiss
cliff glacier
Clifton Gorge
coaxial N type adapter N
coefficient of affine connection
cost effectiveness evaluation
crescents of the spinal cord
Cycas guizhouensis
d (degree)
deterministic finite automation
discretiveness
diskmag
docufiction
dual laterolog equipment
dunetop
electrotelegraphy
error angle
expalpate
exposure to exchange risk
false card
flyer and presser
flying jib boom
footbands
fore-and-aft road
fugghead
gang-fucking
garbish
glanzmann's disease
Goltz syndrome
Hagi-shi
have what it takes
Homoaromoline
hyalocyte
illusration
intake capacity of oilwell
it service management forum
JEPES
journal packing guard
jungermanniaceaes
laterally stable
loan to
macrocercous
male chest
megamillion
mile(mi)
milk albumin
mustard-seed
narrow-band lock-in nim amplifier
NSBD
organic liquid
palladinite
pre-employment
primary calcium phosphate
Pseudotsuga brevifolia
rahav
rebabbiting of bearing
removal of fractured root by flap operation
rotary rod
safety-supervision regulation of pressure vessel
separator clutch
septic poisoning
signal protection-ratio
silting bed
soil acidification
solemned
sympycnus maculatus
syndrome of stagnated heat of gallbladder channel
tabula rasa
taiga climate
tetradelphy
thickheads
to call upon
uncoffins
undignifies
unrich
videnoida haenseli
Vinatex
wag it
yard limit