时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(十月)


英语课

By Robert Berger
Jerusalem
03 October 2006

Tensions are running high in the Gaza Strip, where fighting between rival Palestinian factions 2 has left 12 people dead since Sunday.  It is part of an escalating 3 power struggle between the ruling Islamic militant 4 group Hamas and the more moderate Fatah faction 1.


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Palestinian gunmen from the Al-Aqsa Martyrs 5 Brigade, the armed wing of Fatah, have issued a leaflet threatening to kill the top leaders of Hamas.  The hit list includes Khaled Mashaal, the top leader of Hamas based in Syria, and two senior interior ministry 6 officials in Gaza.


The leaflet described these leaders as traitors 7 and accused them of inciting 8 a deadly wave of violence in Gaza.   





Bystanders, demonstrators take cover as Hamas militiamen take position and fire in the air, in Gaza City, October 1, 2006
Bystanders, demonstrators take cover as Hamas militiamen take position and fire in the air, in Gaza City, October 1, 2006
 
 


 
 
 



The fighting erupted Sunday, when Hamas militiamen moved in to break up protests by striking policemen and civil servants loyal to Fatah who were demanding salaries that have not been paid for six months. The situation quickly deteriorated 9 into gun battles on the streets.


Hamas has been crippled by international sanctions because of its refusal to renounce 10 violence and recognize Israel.  So it has not been able to pay the salaries of 165,000 civil servants since it took power in March.


Kadour al-Faris, a former Palestinian legislator from Fatah, says the situation can only be described as civil war.


"When Palestinians are killing 11 other Palestinians it is civil war," al-Faris told Israel Radio.


Hamas, in turn, has accused Fatah of trying to topple the government in a coup 12 d'état.  Hamas spokesman Ghazi Hamad also spoke 13 on Israel Radio.


Hamad said Fatah called the strike with the aim of inciting riots.  He said the only way out of the crisis is to establish a national unity 14 government in which Hamas and Fatah share power.


Both sides have agreed to such a government in principle, in a bid to present more moderate policies that would end Western sanctions. But talks between the two factions broke down last week, when Hamas rejected a key international demand and refused to recognize Israel.


The State Department has designated Hamas and the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade as terrorist organizations. 



n.宗派,小集团;派别;派系斗争
  • Faction and self-interest appear to be the norm.派系之争和自私自利看来非常普遍。
  • I now understood clearly that I was caught between the king and the Bunam's faction.我现在完全明白自己已陷入困境,在国王与布纳姆集团之间左右为难。
组织中的小派别,派系( faction的名词复数 )
  • The gens also lives on in the "factions." 氏族此外还继续存在于“factions〔“帮”〕中。 来自英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源
  • rival factions within the administration 政府中的对立派别
v.(使)逐步升级( escalate的现在分词 );(使)逐步扩大;(使)更高;(使)更大
  • The cost of living is escalating. 生活费用在迅速上涨。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The cost of living is escalating in the country. 这个国家的生活费用在上涨。 来自辞典例句
adj.激进的,好斗的;n.激进分子,斗士
  • Some militant leaders want to merge with white radicals.一些好斗的领导人要和白人中的激进派联合。
  • He is a militant in the movement.他在那次运动中是个激进人物。
n.martyr的复数形式;烈士( martyr的名词复数 );殉道者;殉教者;乞怜者(向人诉苦以博取同情)
  • the early Christian martyrs 早期基督教殉道者
  • They paid their respects to the revolutionary martyrs. 他们向革命烈士致哀。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
n.(政府的)部;牧师
  • They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
  • We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。
卖国贼( traitor的名词复数 ); 叛徒; 背叛者; 背信弃义的人
  • Traitors are held in infamy. 叛徒为人所不齿。
  • Traitors have always been treated with contempt. 叛徒永被人们唾弃。
刺激的,煽动的
  • What are you up to inciting mutiny and insubordination? 你们干吗在这里煽动骚动的叛乱呀。
  • He was charged with inciting people to rebel. 他被控煽动民众起来叛乱。
恶化,变坏( deteriorate的过去式和过去分词 )
  • Her health deteriorated rapidly, and she died shortly afterwards. 她的健康状况急剧恶化,不久便去世了。
  • His condition steadily deteriorated. 他的病情恶化,日甚一日。
v.放弃;拒绝承认,宣布与…断绝关系
  • She decided to renounce the world and enter a convent.她决定弃绝尘世去当修女。
  • It was painful for him to renounce his son.宣布与儿子脱离关系对他来说是很痛苦的。
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
n.政变;突然而成功的行动
  • The monarch was ousted by a military coup.那君主被军事政变者废黜了。
  • That government was overthrown in a military coup three years ago.那个政府在3年前的军事政变中被推翻。
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
n.团结,联合,统一;和睦,协调
  • When we speak of unity,we do not mean unprincipled peace.所谓团结,并非一团和气。
  • We must strengthen our unity in the face of powerful enemies.大敌当前,我们必须加强团结。
学英语单词
adulyadejs
al-thawra
Altenmarkt bei Sankt Gallen
American Institute of Nautical Archaeology
amphoteric surfactant BS-12
Appalachian Mountains
be on ... guard
BF3 neutron monitor
bodeaus
bonsecours
Bourail
bow rail
breastploughs
by the same hand
centralisation
chesylle
Chibavava
clathrochelate
close support operations
color position light signal
coppl(copper plate)
corymbas nipponica
critical photoperiod
CXO
delphinidins
dialectal words
dilatational waves
Dodgeon
end leaves
flat spaces
float-type limnimeter
fostermother
gadgeteers
genital mutilation
godel's theorem
goux
hunt the same coon
hydraulic efficiency servo-motor
hypernea
inbond shop
index of dealer's stocks
integral outer ring
Irish twin
john mercers
kD/SEC
kenning
lemon mint
Long Khanh
lottery games
Mafioso
make up a lip
maple syrup and maple sugar
matsuis
medial calcaneocuboid ligament
metallic-looking
methyl ethyl ketoxime
Min Buri
miniature transformer
net long-term debt
nonisometric
object relational mapping
optical benches
orthopantomograms
p'tcha
per-
peruke
point of attachment (or origin)
primary constriction
quantative attribute
receiver-transmitter
recylce mixing
refastened
reference horizon
refloor
resculpts
resolution power
rotation volume of freight transport
Rotokas
rubber matrix
run against a rock
sardinops caeruleas
silicon sheet varnish
SISI-GRAM
solo practice
sonic flowmeter
spark it
stochastically
strain line
structural bay
succession relations
Suez,Gulf of
superpressure technology
technical clause
Tomari
Toxiferine
unicity principle
vever
volkova
windmillers
wire-raising machine
wolly
wool shears