时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:英语听力精选进阶版


英语课

Background: 背景:网络巨头 Google 宣布从2010年1月起将会将伊拉克国家博物馆的宝藏的照片放在互联网上供全世界人民免费观赏。Google 首席执行官 Eric Schmidt 先生在参观伊拉克国家博物馆时宣布了此消息。


The Iraqi National Museum was heavily looted in the immediate 1 aftermath of Saddam Hussein's overthrow 2 in 2003. Thousands of priceless items were stolen. About one third of them have been retrieved 3.


The museum itself has been renovated 4 and reactivated. Three times over the past six years, its reopening has been announced, most recently in February this year. But the security situation has never been stable enough for it to reopen its gates fully 5 to the Iraqi public - only a limited number of its galleries have fully been restored.


Much of the restoration work has been sponsored by the Italian embassy, and the Italian National Research Centre is already running a ‘Virtual Museum of Iraq’ on the internet, showing many of the artefacts of ancient Mesopotamia. But Google, with its vast resources, is now planning to make a wider range of pieces available to a bigger public.


From January, around 14,000 images will be available on Google, charting the course of civilisation 6 in Iraq from the Stone Age through Sumerian, Akkadian, Babylonian, Assyrian and later times up to the arrival of Islam. It won't be quite the same as visiting the museum and seeing it all for yourself. But for the time being, for most people, that's not possible anyway.


GLOSSARY 7 词汇表


looted 洗劫 


aftermath 后果 


overthrow 推翻 


priceless 无价的 


retrieved 找回了 


renovated 整修 


reactivated 从新开放 


the security situation 安全形势 


restored 恢复 


sponsored 赞助 


virtual 虚拟的 


artefacts 文物 


Mesopotamia 美索不达米亚 (亦称“两河流域”) 


civilisation 文明 


the Stone Age 石器时代 


for the time being 暂时


Questions and Answers


True or false: Thousands of items were stolen from the museum but they were worthless. 


False. They were priceless, which means the opposite of worthless.


Has the museum completely reopened? 


No, the security situation has never been stable enough for it to reopen its gates fully to the Iraqi public.


True or false: The museum is currently being run by the Italian National Research Centre. 


False. The centre is sponsoring a 'virtual museum': a museum you can experience on the internet.


How many images of the artefacts will Google make available on the internet? 


14,000.



adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
v.推翻,打倒,颠覆;n.推翻,瓦解,颠覆
  • After the overthrow of the government,the country was in chaos.政府被推翻后,这个国家处于混乱中。
  • The overthrow of his plans left him much discouraged.他的计划的失败使得他很气馁。
v.取回( retrieve的过去式和过去分词 );恢复;寻回;检索(储存的信息)
  • Yesterday I retrieved the bag I left in the train. 昨天我取回了遗留在火车上的包。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He reached over and retrieved his jacket from the back seat. 他伸手从后座上取回了自己的夹克。 来自辞典例句
翻新,修复,整修( renovate的过去式和过去分词 )
  • He renovated his house. 他翻修了房子。
  • The house has been renovated three years earlier. 这所房子三年前就已翻新。
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
n.文明,文化,开化,教化
  • Energy and ideas are the twin bases of our civilisation.能源和思想是我们文明的两大基石。
  • This opera is one of the cultural totems of Western civilisation.这部歌剧是西方文明的文化标志物之一。
n.注释词表;术语汇编
  • The text is supplemented by an adequate glossary.正文附有一个详细的词汇表。
  • For convenience,we have also provided a glossary in an appendix.为了方便,我们在附录中也提供了术语表。
学英语单词
affinity cards
algorithmic state machine
analytic motion picture projector
areolas
aristarainite
atomic lamp
atomry
auxiliary expense
basalt-perlite
benzoylamino
bertelsman
bessinger
Bowen, Mt.
breeder reactor power plant
brosmiuss
built in sharpener
Cabo Raso
carry a bone in her teeth
clay product
climb like a steeple Jack
coco-de-mer
data set group
degression
do penance for something
drinking butter
drum tower
Enterprise-Wide network
ethical characteristic
exciter transformer
fault tolerant design
floor men
forecasted statement
fuel characteristic analysis
geed up
gelfoam
geosynclinal folding
gigamp
glass fiber hull
graph search strategy
hermetic type
heteropolar-bond
hose-proof machine
i have to sing
image element ,picture element
InjectioRadioAuri(198Au)Colloidalis
intensifying
iridine
jarabo
jetting orifice
key lamp
ladder type decoupling filter
lawful principal wife
logical i/o
Lopez, C.
lowhanging
mackabroin
median ventral plate
microstructure test
moustachelike
muntz
mythical monsters
national election
natural gas with high nitrogen
navigational light sector
needle-in-the-haystack
no cpb queue
nonlinear trend
optimal nonadaptive plan
oxygen-enriched blast
pantropical plants
pay-round
pelvic fins
pressure gradient transducer
puerperal mania
qfes
rackscope
rawat
re-affirm
relief roll
reprocessing of spent fuel
Roegneria glaucifolia
rotary guillotine cutter
rumex crispus japonicus
settledly
snow white
Spock, Benjamin Mc Lane
stomach mouth
sympycnus tener
thin magnetic film memory
three-pile(d)
Thrixspermum
throat-goll
time of origin
tpyos
trall
transitron oscillator circuit
tropical switch
univertor
venacavography
welding-equipment
what you call it
XPRIZE