时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:英语听力精选进阶版


英语课

Background: 背景:网络巨头 Google 宣布从2010年1月起将会将伊拉克国家博物馆的宝藏的照片放在互联网上供全世界人民免费观赏。Google 首席执行官 Eric Schmidt 先生在参观伊拉克国家博物馆时宣布了此消息。


The Iraqi National Museum was heavily looted in the immediate 1 aftermath of Saddam Hussein's overthrow 2 in 2003. Thousands of priceless items were stolen. About one third of them have been retrieved 3.


The museum itself has been renovated 4 and reactivated. Three times over the past six years, its reopening has been announced, most recently in February this year. But the security situation has never been stable enough for it to reopen its gates fully 5 to the Iraqi public - only a limited number of its galleries have fully been restored.


Much of the restoration work has been sponsored by the Italian embassy, and the Italian National Research Centre is already running a ‘Virtual Museum of Iraq’ on the internet, showing many of the artefacts of ancient Mesopotamia. But Google, with its vast resources, is now planning to make a wider range of pieces available to a bigger public.


From January, around 14,000 images will be available on Google, charting the course of civilisation 6 in Iraq from the Stone Age through Sumerian, Akkadian, Babylonian, Assyrian and later times up to the arrival of Islam. It won't be quite the same as visiting the museum and seeing it all for yourself. But for the time being, for most people, that's not possible anyway.


GLOSSARY 7 词汇表


looted 洗劫 


aftermath 后果 


overthrow 推翻 


priceless 无价的 


retrieved 找回了 


renovated 整修 


reactivated 从新开放 


the security situation 安全形势 


restored 恢复 


sponsored 赞助 


virtual 虚拟的 


artefacts 文物 


Mesopotamia 美索不达米亚 (亦称“两河流域”) 


civilisation 文明 


the Stone Age 石器时代 


for the time being 暂时


Questions and Answers


True or false: Thousands of items were stolen from the museum but they were worthless. 


False. They were priceless, which means the opposite of worthless.


Has the museum completely reopened? 


No, the security situation has never been stable enough for it to reopen its gates fully to the Iraqi public.


True or false: The museum is currently being run by the Italian National Research Centre. 


False. The centre is sponsoring a 'virtual museum': a museum you can experience on the internet.


How many images of the artefacts will Google make available on the internet? 


14,000.



adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
v.推翻,打倒,颠覆;n.推翻,瓦解,颠覆
  • After the overthrow of the government,the country was in chaos.政府被推翻后,这个国家处于混乱中。
  • The overthrow of his plans left him much discouraged.他的计划的失败使得他很气馁。
v.取回( retrieve的过去式和过去分词 );恢复;寻回;检索(储存的信息)
  • Yesterday I retrieved the bag I left in the train. 昨天我取回了遗留在火车上的包。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He reached over and retrieved his jacket from the back seat. 他伸手从后座上取回了自己的夹克。 来自辞典例句
翻新,修复,整修( renovate的过去式和过去分词 )
  • He renovated his house. 他翻修了房子。
  • The house has been renovated three years earlier. 这所房子三年前就已翻新。
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
n.文明,文化,开化,教化
  • Energy and ideas are the twin bases of our civilisation.能源和思想是我们文明的两大基石。
  • This opera is one of the cultural totems of Western civilisation.这部歌剧是西方文明的文化标志物之一。
n.注释词表;术语汇编
  • The text is supplemented by an adequate glossary.正文附有一个详细的词汇表。
  • For convenience,we have also provided a glossary in an appendix.为了方便,我们在附录中也提供了术语表。
学英语单词
a flight of imagination
allocation factor of service track
AMR (automatic message registering)
Anglamycine
apocalyptists
area external irradiation monitor
autodope
benzene carbothioic acid
black date
boil down to sth
cardiac ganglia
chopped random mat
circuit impedance
climax forest stage
cold-bent
contract of international sale of goods
corona-starting gradient
curatives
cylinder stock
delithiations
Denham
diamondback rattlesnakes
digestive ferment
Digimarc
digital tree
disfigurer
dispersion warhead
down-shift
drywell pressure
durges
early in the day
ectrychotes andreae
educational engineering
elaterid beetles
encephalitis periaxialis scleroticans
engineering education
ENRZ
epidihydrocholesterol
Facebook Chat
fair words
flaweds
foreign geography
gasketed holder
genus Fregata
gogat
granzig
Holliday junction
jap clovers
jokelike
judge from
leading zero protection
limaceous
loose build
loran set
lysogenization
magnetic mirror system
mal perforant
medical rubber products
microfuged
mold top half
myng
nickel chromium alloy
noroxylin
nothing for it but
notice of arrive
nubbin cut off machine
number of defects
orchidectomists
orthiauchenus
Oryzopsis
parabranchia
pincer-type bale lifter
polyamide plastics
prime index
Psychotria pilifera
pyrrhobryum dozyanum
rabbeted lock
retardation sheet
routinecar
rummily
s.s.r
self-transformation
Sierndorf
siren calls
sound directivity factor
source diskette
steeks
strengthens
take up a station
The same goes for
three-plus-one address instruction
trachypterid
traffic index
transition altitude (ta)
Trichoptera
trincomalees
waulm
wave stroke
wet mining
wilayat
yellow birches
ylengd