时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2013年(七月)


英语课

 


US Officials Defend Surveillance of Allies



The National Security Agency [NSA] is at the heart of allegations by the former contractor 1 Edward Snowden that the United States has targeted some of its allies for surveillance.  


The German news magazine Der Spiegel reports the NSA eavesdropped 2 on European Union offices in Washington, New York and Brussels, and that it has intercepted 3 some half a billion phone calls, emails and text messages in Germany alone.  


James Bamford has written several book on the NSA. He explains why Germany was a target.


“The interest in Germany would be economic, since it is the economic powerhouse in Europe, and political, because whatever happens in Europe pretty much goes through Germany at one point or another, it is being discussed in Germany,” said Bamford.


Bamford also pointed 4 out that two of the September 11 hijackers studied in Hamburg, Germany.  


German officials have expressed outrage 5 at the revelations. German Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle.


''We are countries which are friends. There cannot be any justification 6 with security aspects. At this point, clarification is urgently needed," he said.


During his recent visit to Tanzania, Obama said that European and Asian intelligence services are also trying to pry 7 information from sources that are not open.


"I guarantee you that in European capitals, there are people who are interested in, if not what I had for breakfast, at least what my talking points might be should I end up meeting with their leaders," said Obama.


Former CIA and NSA Director Michael Hayden told the CBS program Face the Nation that Snowden's disclosures will hurt U.S. intelligence sharing with its allies.


“Look, we cooperate with a lot of governments around the world. They expect us to be discrete 8 about that cooperation. I cannot imagine a government anywhere on the planet who now believes we can keep a secret,” he said.


NSA’s access and technical capabilities 9, however, dwarf 10 those of other countries, said author Bamford.


“The United States has the equivalent of a nuclear weapon in terms of eavesdropping 11. I mean we are armed with nuclear eavesdropping capabilities, basically, compared with the rest of the world."


Some European experts say Obama will have to do more than deliver speeches to calm the furor 12 over privacy rights, especially as negotiations 13 are set to start next week on a major new free trade agreement between the United States and the European Union. 




n.订约人,承包人,收缩肌
  • The Tokyo contractor was asked to kick $ 6000 back as commission.那个东京的承包商被要求退还6000美元作为佣金。
  • The style of house the contractor builds depends partly on the lay of the land.承包商所建房屋的式样,有几分要看地势而定。
偷听(别人的谈话)( eavesdrop的过去式和过去分词 )
  • He eavesdropped on our conversation. 他偷听了我们的谈话。
  • He has just eavesdropped two sweethearts. 他刚刚偷听了两个情人的谈话。
拦截( intercept的过去式和过去分词 ); 截住; 截击; 拦阻
  • Reporters intercepted him as he tried to leave the hotel. 他正要离开旅馆,记者们把他拦截住了。
  • Reporters intercepted him as he tried to leave by the rear entrance. 他想从后门溜走,记者把他截住了。
adj.尖的,直截了当的
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
n.暴行,侮辱,愤怒;vt.凌辱,激怒
  • When he heard the news he reacted with a sense of outrage.他得悉此事时义愤填膺。
  • We should never forget the outrage committed by the Japanese invaders.我们永远都不应该忘记日本侵略者犯下的暴行。
n.正当的理由;辩解的理由
  • There's no justification for dividing the company into smaller units. 没有理由把公司划分成小单位。
  • In the young there is a justification for this feeling. 在年轻人中有这种感觉是有理由的。
vi.窥(刺)探,打听;vt.撬动(开,起)
  • He's always ready to pry into other people's business.他总爱探听别人的事。
  • We use an iron bar to pry open the box.我们用铁棍撬开箱子。
adj.个别的,分离的,不连续的
  • The picture consists of a lot of discrete spots of colour.这幅画由许多不相连的色点组成。
  • Most staple fibers are discrete,individual entities.大多数短纤维是不联系的单独实体。
n.能力( capability的名词复数 );可能;容量;[复数]潜在能力
  • He was somewhat pompous and had a high opinion of his own capabilities. 他有点自大,自视甚高。 来自辞典例句
  • Some programmers use tabs to break complex product capabilities into smaller chunks. 一些程序员认为,标签可以将复杂的功能分为每个窗格一组简单的功能。 来自About Face 3交互设计精髓
n.矮子,侏儒,矮小的动植物;vt.使…矮小
  • The dwarf's long arms were not proportional to his height.那侏儒的长臂与他的身高不成比例。
  • The dwarf shrugged his shoulders and shook his head. 矮子耸耸肩膀,摇摇头。
n. 偷听
  • We caught him eavesdropping outside the window. 我们撞见他正在窗外偷听。
  • Suddenly the kids,who had been eavesdropping,flew into the room. 突然间,一直在偷听的孩子们飞进屋来。
n.狂热;大骚动
  • His choice of words created quite a furor.他的措辞引起了相当大的轰动。
  • The half hour lecture caused an enormous furor.那半小时的演讲引起了极大的轰动。
协商( negotiation的名词复数 ); 谈判; 完成(难事); 通过
  • negotiations for a durable peace 为持久和平而进行的谈判
  • Negotiations have failed to establish any middle ground. 谈判未能达成任何妥协。
学英语单词
ADIS
albumenizing
amnihook
arched floor
aspherizing
awning side stops
back coordination
berry-block
bog harrow
bolometers
camurati-engelmann(syndrome)
cast speed
catharpings
coagulantol
conglobular
contiguous items
control member
controlled thermonuclear research
Corydalis feddeana
crammed into
craterium minutum
cumulative erosion-time curve
deviantize
dividing lines
dphil
drip method
edibility characteristic
eighteens
el choclo
Elchies
electron hole pair
empathized
face bonding technique
far-ultraviolet region
Fellgett advantage
flare assembly
floating-caliper disk brake
FXE
gear milling cutter
genus Dryopithecus
glucogenic
gokkun
Grosvenor Squares
guaranted minimum strength
handling devices
heterophenogamy (strandskov 1953)
hexadimethrine bromide
high level query language
inaccurately
induction tube
insulation sleeve
joint stock insurance
klingenbeck
lanceolate ending in hair follicle
lay on the gridiron
light raid
long word short word quick immediate
mathematical geography
moon's
National American Woman Suffrage Association
neuer
NYBOT
oversum
pallet deck
placamen chlorotica
plastic coated fabric
plexus dentalis inferior
possies
put it on
quarter blanket
RCIC (reactor core isolation cooling system)
reflectivity method
regional evolution model
resounded
ringbang
rooses
segment grinding wheel
sharepusher
Siccayne
side lines of science
solvabler
sooper
special model
spidercancer
statistical geometry
steaklike
steam finish
stickshift
stomata of Fuchs'
stream access
stromateoides argenteus
sub-carrier wave
synthetic damping
teleomitosis
the value of life
tonamil
ule-
unreactable naphthenes
vulture capitalists
weft-knitted fabric
x-gen
Yageg