时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2013年(三月)


英语课

 


Strained Under Benedict, Vatican's Interfaith Ties Already Improving



The Vatican's relations with other faiths have always been fraught 1. Benedict's papacy, however, has left them in need of repair. He sparked anger across the Muslim world when he cited a 14th century Byzantine emperor who said the Prophet Muhammad had brought things that were "evil and inhuman 2."


Omar Shahin, the secretary general of the North American Imams Federation 3, said, "It was a very bad start, and, because of this speech, people stop(ped) all interfaith dialogue."


Benedict later apologized saying the emperor's views weren't his own.


Shahin said Francis' first step should be reaching out to Al-Azhar, a center of Islamic learning in Cairo that severed 4 relations with the Vatican in 2011.


"So now is the time to communicate with them again in order to reopen this dialogue and build more bridges between the Christian 5 and Muslim communities," said Shahin.


Benedict also angered Jews when he revoked 6 the ex-communication of a bishop 7 who denied the Holocaust 8.


As cardinal 9, though, Jorge Bergoglio had warm ties with rabbis in Argentina. One referred to the new pope as "my rabbi."


Bergoglio's response to the 1994 bombing of a Jewish community center in Buenos Aires stood out, said American rabbi David Saperstein.


"He was one of the few very prominent leaders to have spoken out, very forcefully, denouncing the attack, and standing 10 in solidarity 11 with the Jewish community. And that meant a lot to us," said Saperstein.


Benedict angered other Christian denominations 12 by suggesting they are not true churches. In the first days of Francis' papacy, however, the Vatican's relations with other faiths appear to be on the mend. 




adj.充满…的,伴有(危险等)的;忧虑的
  • The coming months will be fraught with fateful decisions.未来数月将充满重大的决定。
  • There's no need to look so fraught!用不着那么愁眉苦脸的!
adj.残忍的,不人道的,无人性的
  • We must unite the workers in fighting against inhuman conditions.我们必须使工人们团结起来反对那些难以忍受的工作条件。
  • It was inhuman to refuse him permission to see his wife.不容许他去看自己的妻子是太不近人情了。
n.同盟,联邦,联合,联盟,联合会
  • It is a federation of 10 regional unions.它是由十个地方工会结合成的联合会。
  • Mr.Putin was inaugurated as the President of the Russian Federation.普京正式就任俄罗斯联邦总统。
v.切断,断绝( sever的过去式和过去分词 );断,裂
  • The doctor said I'd severed a vessel in my leg. 医生说我割断了腿上的一根血管。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • We have severed diplomatic relations with that country. 我们与那个国家断绝了外交关系。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒
  • They always addressed each other by their Christian name.他们总是以教名互相称呼。
  • His mother is a sincere Christian.他母亲是个虔诚的基督教徒。
adj.[法]取消的v.撤销,取消,废除( revoke的过去式和过去分词 )
  • It may be revoked if the check is later dishonoured. 以后如支票被拒绝支付,结算可以撤销。 来自辞典例句
  • A will is revoked expressly. 遗嘱可以通过明示推翻。 来自辞典例句
n.主教,(国际象棋)象
  • He was a bishop who was held in reverence by all.他是一位被大家都尊敬的主教。
  • Two years after his death the bishop was canonised.主教逝世两年后被正式封为圣者。
n.大破坏;大屠杀
  • The Auschwitz concentration camp always remind the world of the holocaust.奥辛威茨集中营总是让世人想起大屠杀。
  • Ahmadinejad is denying the holocaust because he's as brutal as Hitler was.内贾德否认大屠杀,因为他像希特勒一样残忍。
n.(天主教的)红衣主教;adj.首要的,基本的
  • This is a matter of cardinal significance.这是非常重要的事。
  • The Cardinal coloured with vexation. 红衣主教感到恼火,脸涨得通红。
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
n.团结;休戚相关
  • They must preserve their solidarity.他们必须维护他们的团结。
  • The solidarity among China's various nationalities is as firm as a rock.中国各族人民之间的团结坚如磐石。
n.宗派( denomination的名词复数 );教派;面额;名称
  • Christians of all denominations attended the conference. 基督教所有教派的人都出席了这次会议。
  • The service was attended by Christians of all denominations. 这次礼拜仪式各教派的基督徒都参加了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
air-cooled cascade blade
aorto-coronary arterial conduit bypass grafting
appcs
as bad luck would have it
average response rate
awake to
bark covering for sound insulation
blade-camber angle
bobbin winder tension screw
breaking tenacity
bulk boiling
bullaries
bunu
busbee
cast iron gas welding rod
charging system
co channel interference
continental deposits
Cori's disease
corporate profits tax liability
course-keeping device
daily husbandry
decommunizes
dialectic process
dialp ulse incoming register
disincentives
dispatching telephone control
Dolby-encoded
dynamic lag
edhi
elizabethan-styles
encoaching
English rib
Excavatio disci
fairy queen
Fas-ligand
feather mattress
fixed maturity date
full of the the Old Nick
gardencenter
general meeting of share holders
genetic apparatus
give notice to
goal-condition
goatsucker
gray-market car
Grosse Aue
Gubin
hanging guide
herbaceous dicotyledon
isothermally asymptotic surface
jetta
Joduron
leak tightness
lithiumbromide-absorption refrigerating machine
Lloyd mirror
load flow distribution
logistic function
low-frequency periodic interference
Mariinskoye
myelotoxicities
neighbo(u)rhood retract
nephroliths
normal time response
onodera
pace to and fro
paille
palaeomerycids
pattern something upon
pelvic echinococcosis
Photovoltaic Panel
phyllode
Poisson's coefficient
polyrrhea
Popomanaseu, Mt.
prismatic loop
pteronarcid
qiviut
read only procedure
reflate
resistant starch
rhabdophane-(La)
roless
room of reconciliation
ski shaped blade
skischool
small sample property
speedballed
Sperguleae
spiritualis
storage compartment
test failure load
tetrodotoxin
travel permit
trichloro ethylene
Umar al-Mukhtar Forces
Unseasoned Security
ustilago reticulata
web quality index (wqi)
Xinchang Formation
yellowhead
Zener diodes