时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2010年(九)月


英语课

New Zealand's second-biggest city, Christchurch, is facing an enormous clean-up after being struck by the country's worst earthquake in 80 years.  The magnitude 7 quake devastated 1 parts of Christchurch early Saturday.


 


Christchurch awoke Sunday to another grim day as shell-shocked residents assess the damage inflicted 2 by one of the country's most powerful earthquakes.


Mayor Bob Parker is urging residents to stay indoors.




This is not a good time to go out, as curious as you may be, and have a look around if it means driving out onto the streets because we need to keep them free for emergency services," Parker advised. "Use common sense; emergency services are flat out at the moment. The assessment 3 is underway. Take sensible precautions, but don't go out sightseeing. Check on your neighbors. Do the things that communities do so well at times like this."


Authorities say it is a miracle no one was killed after disaster struck Saturday before dawn, when most people were still asleep.  A small number of serious injuries have been reported.


Roads and bridges have been left in ruins and troops are expected to be deployed 4 to help in the emergency effort.  Power and water supplies have also been disrupted.  Authorities say the clean-up will be long and expensive.  The damage bill is estimated at about $1.5 billion.


A night time curfew was imposed in parts of Christchurch, while schools offered emergency shelter to those left homeless.


A series of aftershocks have unnerved a wary 5 population.


New Zealand sits on the so-called Pacific Ring of Fire, a vast area of unpredictable seismic 6 activity.  The South pacific country of more than 4 million people experiences more than 14,000 earthquakes each year.  Most are minor 7 but occasionally nature displays its destructive power.


This weekend's earthquake is among the 10 strongest the country has ever recorded.

 



v.彻底破坏( devastate的过去式和过去分词);摧毁;毁灭;在感情上(精神上、财务上等)压垮adj.毁坏的;极为震惊的
  • The bomb devastated much of the old part of the city. 这颗炸弹炸毁了旧城的一大片地方。
  • His family is absolutely devastated. 他的一家感到极为震惊。
把…强加给,使承受,遭受( inflict的过去式和过去分词 )
  • They inflicted a humiliating defeat on the home team. 他们使主队吃了一场很没面子的败仗。
  • Zoya heroically bore the torture that the Fascists inflicted upon her. 卓娅英勇地承受法西斯匪徒加在她身上的酷刑。
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
(尤指军事行动)使展开( deploy的过去式和过去分词 ); 施展; 部署; 有效地利用
  • Tanks have been deployed all along the front line. 沿整个前线已部署了坦克。
  • The artillery was deployed to bear on the fort. 火炮是对着那个碉堡部署的。
adj.谨慎的,机警的,小心的
  • He is wary of telling secrets to others.他谨防向他人泄露秘密。
  • Paula frowned,suddenly wary.宝拉皱了皱眉头,突然警惕起来。
a.地震的,地震强度的
  • Earthquakes produce two types of seismic waves.地震产生两种地震波。
  • The latest seismic activity was also felt in northern Kenya.肯尼亚北部也感觉到了最近的地震活动。
adj.较小(少)的,较次要的;n.辅修学科;vi.辅修
  • The young actor was given a minor part in the new play.年轻的男演员在这出新戏里被分派担任一个小角色。
  • I gave him a minor share of my wealth.我把小部分财产给了他。
学英语单词
a.j.
accommodation charge
adlection
aeropneumatic fire detecting system
aimed midwater trawling
alkali error
anallatic telescope
ashlar brick
austriphorocera grandis
BLVDS
brilliance of sound
brilliant green
buttonmould
calaf
chaitya
chroococcoid
cimber
clothing twills
coffee urns
conjeale
consensus motif
controller response
cross propagation
cybersuits
D-MER
DCSJ
de-tatt
dennstaedtia hirsuta
desires
discharging fire
double-line pen
eiccs
Elkonium
endosymbiotic
favoritest
fepromide
flight control area
FTNSD
graphic memory
Hachibuse-yama
hallucinatory paranoid form
hand loading job
homogeneous equilibrium critical flow model
hypoglycemics
interlaminal shear strength
intwinements
jockeying for position
kine-pox
L.Lat.
lens washer
LOADHIGH
lotus petiole
mechanical damper
ministerium
mnd
multispecification source map
obser
one-way input tape
Ostrea Lake
outbound data system
oxidation products
Papuo-
pastorship
pavement-light glass block
pegh
Pharaoh's serpent
phytoerythrins
Pol-e Charkhī
posterior funiculus
presettling
printed circuit board fabricating processes
quarry run
quasi-judicial duty
radio scattering
radioactive fission
rapini
ras malai
rayleigh scattering spectrophotometry
reciprocal saw
resupplying
ribbon board
separator conveyer
shaft prospecting engineering survey
single side band receiver
smoky fog
spiral field
St-Désert
statistical evidence
supply fear
Tacaimbó
theca interna of primary follicle
trial inspection
turncocks
uncompensated alkalosis
under color addition
uniform international rule
uridylyl
vector geometric interpretation
virtuous citizen
World Wide Web
yallah
Yonhwa-dong