时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2011年(一月)


英语课

For years, human-rights activists 1 in Tunisia have been imprisoned 2 and harassed 3 by the hardline government of former president Zine el Abidine Ben Ali. Now, they face new challenges as Tunisia faces an uncertain future. Lisa Bryant interviewed one of Tunisia's most prominent human-rights lawyers, Radia Nasraoui, and reports from Tunis.


Radia Nasraoui's mobile phone rings non stop. Make that several phones that she answers between conversations with journalists and colleagues. She has just finished attending a meeting of Tunisian and international lawyers and human rights activists in Tunis to discuss the changes taking place here - long-time president Zine el Abidine toppled from power, a new interim 4 government, continued violence, and an uncertain future for this North African country.


Nasraoui said the grassroots protests that ousted 5 Ben Ali are only the beginning of a victory for democracy. She believes all of those linked to Ben Ali's regime must leave power as well - including long-time prime minister Mohammed Ghannouchi and Tunisia's new transitional president, Fouad Mebazaa.




Nasraoui is also skeptical 6 about Mr. Mebazaa's call for elections in two months. Given the dearth 7 of a credible 8 opposition 9 after years of one-party rule, she believes it is merely a ploy 10 to keep the ruling Constitutional Democratic Rally Party in power.


She instead calls for grassroots democracy, starting with new town and village councils that will create a new constitution. She says one is already being formed in the southern town of Sidi Bouzid, where the self-immolation of a man sparked the protests that toppled Ben Ali.


Nasraoui has long been a thorn in the side of Tunisia's ruling establishment. So has her husband, Hamam Hamammi, spokesman for the Tunisian Communist Workers Party, outlawed 11 under Ben Ali's regime.


Police broke into their house and arrested Hamammi last week. Nasraoui said he was released hours before Ben Ali fled the country on Friday.


But Nasraoui said Hamammi is still in hiding. She says the couple still face threats from supporters of the old regime who want to exact revenge. But she is still active - trying to ensure that tumultuous changes taking place in Tunisia will pave the way for a stable democracy.



n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
下狱,监禁( imprison的过去式和过去分词 )
  • He was imprisoned for two concurrent terms of 30 months and 18 months. 他被判处30个月和18个月的监禁,合并执行。
  • They were imprisoned for possession of drugs. 他们因拥有毒品而被监禁。
adj.暂时的,临时的;n.间歇,过渡期间
  • The government is taking interim measures to help those in immediate need.政府正在采取临时措施帮助那些有立即需要的人。
  • It may turn out to be an interim technology.这可能只是个过渡技术。
驱逐( oust的过去式和过去分词 ); 革职; 罢黜; 剥夺
  • He was ousted as chairman. 他的主席职务被革除了。
  • He may be ousted by a military takeover. 他可能在一场军事接管中被赶下台。
adj.怀疑的,多疑的
  • Others here are more skeptical about the chances for justice being done.这里的其他人更为怀疑正义能否得到伸张。
  • Her look was skeptical and resigned.她的表情是将信将疑而又无可奈何。
n.缺乏,粮食不足,饥谨
  • There is a dearth of good children's plays.目前缺少优秀的儿童剧。
  • Many people in that country died because of dearth of food.那个国家有许多人因为缺少粮食而死。
adj.可信任的,可靠的
  • The news report is hardly credible.这则新闻报道令人难以置信。
  • Is there a credible alternative to the nuclear deterrent?是否有可以取代核威慑力量的可靠办法?
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
n.花招,手段
  • I think this is just a government ploy to deceive the public.我认为这只是政府欺骗公众的手段。
  • Christmas should be a time of excitement and wonder,not a cynical marketing ploy.圣诞节应该是兴奋和美妙的时刻,而不该是一种肆无忌惮的营销策略。
宣布…为不合法(outlaw的过去式与过去分词形式)
  • Most states have outlawed the use of marijuana. 大多数州都宣布使用大麻为非法行为。
  • I hope the sale of tobacco will be outlawed someday. 我希望有朝一日烟草制品会禁止销售。
学英语单词
after - tax profit
afzelia
allylic halides type
anticyclically
aural reflex
auto erotic
baby shoes
become estranged
boreadth depth
call away!
cash received
centre-zero instrument
chlorbutanol
classily
coefficient of power reserve
collected edition
concentrated cream
connected pawns
core spindle
corner sprocket
deflexure
desireless
detachable point seat
diagnostics in batch mode
diphthongia
donen
error residual
Euonymus hystrix
executive-level
Festuca pubiglumis
flow cleavage
free of notify address
gas oil cracking process
genus Choriotis
genus Durio
gesturally
gymnosporia variabilis loes
habituation
hedgebanks
heel block holder
Helgen
high
high drama
hold down fixture
hombro
hypolycaena othona
i section
ice-noise
inspecteur
inverting terminal
investure
Japhia
Kgagodi
kill zones
le chatelier flask
linear drying shrinkage
lucentamycin
lunar calendar
make a scrutiony into
Mannerheim Line
manurable
Marcel Lajos Breuer
Maunda
meaghers
mesal lobes
mousing
nonenedicarboxylic acid
peer programming
perennial rhinitis
persistence of attention
phase lock technique
pour out vials of wrath upon
principal in the first degree
quit a few
reverberation meter
reverse flow baffle
rotary interlocked switch
school-environmental facilities
scrip certificates issued for fractional shares
second motion engine
self registration
series arc regulator
servo positioning system
sevelamer
Sigmart
sliding-type carrier chain conveyer
slovan
snakenecks
stand in amazement
stilbenemidine
sypher joint
tetradactyly
tie sth up
tontines
transmission scanning electron microscope
transsexual
turbid pathogenic factor
two-to-one frequency divider
upper jaw bone
viiia
X-ray cataract
xenotrachea albidisca pseudodisca