时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2011年(三月)


英语课

Scientists say a common headache medicine dramatically reduces the risk of developing Parkinson's disease, a physically-disabling brain disorder 1 that mostly strikes elderly adults.


 


In a six-year study of just over 136,000 nurses and health professionals, researchers at Harvard University School of Public Health in Massachusetts found that people who take ibuprofen regularly for headache or other pain reduced their risk of developing Parkinson's disease by nearly 40 percent.



Taking one or two pills of ibuprofen two or more times per week was considered regular use. Other non-prescription pain relievers, including aspirin 2 and acetaminophen, did not show a similar protective benefit.



Researcher Alberto Ascheiro says ibuprofen appears to affect a neural 3 pathway that has been implicated 4 in the development of Parkinson's. The disease causes difficulties in movement and uncontrollable muscle tremors 5.



At this point, Ascheiro says, experts do NOT recommend that people start taking ibuprofen to prevent Parkinson's, which typically strikes people 65 years of age and older.



"Parkinson's is a relatively 6 rare disease, so we are not expecting millions of people to take ibuprofen to prevent Parkinson's," said Ascheiro.



On the downside, ibuprofen can cause stomach, kidney, liver and urological problems if not used carefully.



Ascheiro says researchers will now be studying whether the medication benefits those who have been diagnosed with the disease, a population that numbers an estimated six million people worldwide.



"What we will really need to prove is that if they take ibuprofen they will do better in the long term," added Ascheiro. "So what we need to do is a large trial, clinical trial, to test whether ibuprofen could be helpful in people with Parkinson's."



A study describing a possible link between ibuprofen use and a reduced risk of Parkinson's is published in the journal Neurology.



n.紊乱,混乱;骚动,骚乱;疾病,失调
  • When returning back,he discovered the room to be in disorder.回家后,他发现屋子里乱七八糟。
  • It contained a vast number of letters in great disorder.里面七零八落地装着许多信件。
n.阿司匹林
  • The aspirin seems to quiet the headache.阿司匹林似乎使头痛减轻了。
  • She went into a chemist's and bought some aspirin.她进了一家药店,买了些阿司匹林。
adj.神经的,神经系统的
  • The neural network can preferably solve the non- linear problem.利用神经网络建模可以较好地解决非线性问题。
  • The information transmission in neural system depends on neurotransmitters.信息传递的神经途径有赖于神经递质。
adj.密切关联的;牵涉其中的
  • These groups are very strongly implicated in the violence. 这些组织与这起暴力事件有着极大的关联。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Having the stolen goods in his possession implicated him in the robbery. 因藏有赃物使他涉有偷盗的嫌疑。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
震颤( tremor的名词复数 ); 战栗; 震颤声; 大地的轻微震动
  • The story was so terrible that It'sent tremors down my spine. 这故事太可怕,它使我不寒而栗。
  • The story was so terrible that it sent tremors down my spine. 这故事太可怕,它使我不寒而栗。
adv.比较...地,相对地
  • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
  • The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
学英语单词
-named
6-benzyladenine
adjustable wadge
air-immersed transformer
aleas
allabogdanite
alloying science
application-management-application-entity
apposite fault
arachnophobia
architects selecting
article prohibited for export
assessment tax
at the deep end
audiophilia
ball passing test
beatitudinous
BMB
bond end
butt head against
cathedrated
ceramic furnace lining
chain-saw
chelidonamic acid
Citrus microcarpa Bge.
clubbing
collecting surface
comprehensive application
connectionless mode
cotentin pen.
cranial hypertrophy
Crystal Reports
cunning linguistics
deaggregate
dog-briers
donkey stallion
double operand instruction
electric elements
flammete
FNAA (fast neutron activation analysis)
garmentmaker
generating hob
generating unit tripping
gin fizz
grid line
halting problem of Turing machine
high ambient temperature alarm
high-minority
illocable
Kennywood's open
law of dynamic similitude
lettres
Li Ning
lineal
loan amortization
Long Eaton
low-grade core
lower shrouds
magnetohydrodynamic instability
magnoliopsid genera
main machinery controls
meatus acusticus externus
mediumic
mercury storage system
MHLW
milaa
mortalin
multistudio
national academy of science
non-skid tyre chain
operator station task
optical fiber interferometric sensor
phoma erysiphoides ellis
printing type
quick response governor
random number sequence
range hood
redell
salt-fever
secondary connection
Sefīd, Rūdkhāneh-ye
shotcrete shell
spreadeth
spring water
striking formwork
sulphonates
synchronous transmitter receiver (str)
tale of woe
taroms
tearaway force
Tetrin
toner empty sensor
tractus (systematis nervorum)
true dip direction
trypeta artemisiae
tympany
type of wool
underpenetrated
up-cutting
Venae digitales dorsales pedis
video operator
woyotes