时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2010年(四)月


英语课

Food stamp recipient 1 pays for groceries in New York




The economic downturn and ongoing 2 under-employment in the U.S. have resulted in a big increase in the number of Americans using food stamps.  Once considered a social safety net for only the lowest income Americans, the use of federally funded food stamps has grown dramatically over the last two years. New government data shows one in eight Americans now rely on food stamps to make ends meet.


With nearly 15 million Americans out of work, a program once reserved for welfare recipients 3 is becoming a fact of life for more Americans.


Musician and writer Rosalind Block is one of nearly 40 million people who rely on the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, commonly known as  food stamps.


After the recession hit, Block says she lost most of her clients, and then the father of her son died, leaving her with few choices. "You know, here I am, Ivy 4 League educated (by a top rated university), middle-aged 5 person, you know, I should have my act together far more than to be in a situation like this.  But when times are tough, I grabbed it," she said.


Block is not alone.  In the last two years, U.S. government reports show the food stamp program added 11 million people - an increase of more than 40 percent.


Carlos Rodriguez at the New York City Food Bank says the recession had an impact on people from all walks of life. "We've had stories of families who had reserves and savings 6, so they were playing by all the rules and making the best of their situation and this economic crisis has provided them with the need to come and access services that quite frankly 7, many of them never thought that they would be eligible 8 or knew, were there for them," he said.


To be eligible, households must meet certain income requirements.  For a family of four, that's a net monthly income of less than two thousand dollars per month.


Robert Doar, Commissioner 9 of Social Services in New York City, says the most notable trend has been the increase in the number of working poor. "In the old days food stamps was a safety net program for people that were not working.  Now it's very much a work support, a work supplement for people that are working, and that's a big change," he said.


With so many Americans needing help, some say the other big change has been to the social stigma 10 once attached to food stamps. 


Rosalind Block says any sense of shame she once felt has now been replaced by relief and gratitude 11.

 



a.接受的,感受性强的 n.接受者,感受者,容器
  • Please check that you have a valid email certificate for each recipient. 请检查是否对每个接收者都有有效的电子邮件证书。
  • Colombia is the biggest U . S aid recipient in Latin America. 哥伦比亚是美国在拉丁美洲最大的援助对象。
adj.进行中的,前进的
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • The issues raised in the report relate directly to Age Concern's ongoing work in this area.报告中提出的问题与“关心老人”组织在这方面正在做的工作有直接的关系。
adj.接受的;受领的;容纳的;愿意接受的n.收件人;接受者;受领者;接受器
  • The recipients of the prizes had their names printed in the paper. 获奖者的姓名登在报上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The recipients of prizes had their names printed in the paper. 获奖者名单登在报上。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
n.常青藤,常春藤
  • Her wedding bouquet consisted of roses and ivy.她的婚礼花篮包括玫瑰和长春藤。
  • The wall is covered all over with ivy.墙上爬满了常春藤。
adj.中年的
  • I noticed two middle-aged passengers.我注意到两个中年乘客。
  • The new skin balm was welcome by middle-aged women.这种新护肤香膏受到了中年妇女的欢迎。
n.存款,储蓄
  • I can't afford the vacation,for it would eat up my savings.我度不起假,那样会把我的积蓄用光的。
  • By this time he had used up all his savings.到这时,他的存款已全部用完。
adv.坦白地,直率地;坦率地说
  • To speak frankly, I don't like the idea at all.老实说,我一点也不赞成这个主意。
  • Frankly speaking, I'm not opposed to reform.坦率地说,我不反对改革。
adj.有条件被选中的;(尤指婚姻等)合适(意)的
  • He is an eligible young man.他是一个合格的年轻人。
  • Helen married an eligible bachelor.海伦嫁给了一个中意的单身汉。
n.(政府厅、局、处等部门)专员,长官,委员
  • The commissioner has issued a warrant for her arrest.专员发出了对她的逮捕令。
  • He was tapped for police commissioner.他被任命为警务处长。
n.耻辱,污名;(花的)柱头
  • Being an unmarried mother used to carry a social stigma.做未婚母亲在社会上曾是不光彩的事。
  • The stigma of losing weighed heavily on the team.失败的耻辱让整个队伍压力沉重。
adj.感激,感谢
  • I have expressed the depth of my gratitude to him.我向他表示了深切的谢意。
  • She could not help her tears of gratitude rolling down her face.她感激的泪珠禁不住沿着面颊流了下来。
学英语单词
-bodied
-haired
2-butanone
acetphenetidins
American Cordillera
associated fibre bundle
asterionella japonica
avarition
backup vocals
Birodan
Blagoveshchen'ye
blaton's formula
blue-sky market
botanologer
Bourdon gage
cerebrotendinous
Chǔngsan-gun
circuit theory
Constable, John
container wall
cyclic query
deposit corrosion
DINOL
direct vision
directed angle
economic offensive
equivalent line
explosion cloud
Falkland Plateau (Malvinas Plateau)
far be it
feeding crop
fettling comb
flowmetry
full radiators
gas-lift equipment
gasperis
geophagias
ghost free
godfatherless
gose-
heat flow diagrams
Humphrey Bogart
immunoinformatics
individual section machine
internationalzation of the inflationary process
interval ages of meteorites
ion-wave instability
isolated flyspeck
knee lift
l.d
large scale test
leathered steering
local-oscillator tube
loose scale
mae
maen
man to man
meeting situation
method of compensation
misplaced winding
Newfie jokes
nobbiness
noise criterion curve
nonkings
nonmutants
normally-open valve
nuclear-power economics
oliebol
Oscarville
pain-in-the-neck
petrotympanic fissure (or galserian fissure)
pseudopupilla
pulse bucking adder
Quan Ba
Ramsjö
roller ram
ruggiero
sacrement
Santophen l germicide
shaft extension
significant word
smell to high heavens
soya milk
stage box
stockholders' meeting
straight As
take medicine
tar melanosis
teleroentgentherapy
tri-nip press
trisonic
Tyroglyphus farinae
undersheet
updraft scavenging
usman
variable-geometry gas turbine
waist of heart
x-ray diffraction camera
y'think
yaw sensitivity
zaitun
zoophobia