时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(三月)


英语课

Key Local Afghan Police Force Slow to Catch On


Coalition 1 planners say they need 100 police officers to secure Marzak. Village elders promised at least that many men would volunteer for a new Afghan Local Police force. But by late January, fewer than 50 had stepped forward. 


Noor Khan, the district chief of the national police, worries that without enough recruits, the coalition will be blind in Marzak.
"Right now we need the ALPs because they are of these people and from this town and they can identify potential bad guys who don't belong," said Khan.
After elders skip a scheduled meeting in late January, Sergeant 2 Scott Herring leads a force of U.S. and Afghan soldiers into Marzak, seeking fresh recruits -- and an explanation. 
"Right now, we've come into this town, and we were hoping that we would be able to get in touch with the elders who were supposed to meet us at 11:00 as they promised us, with recruits, which they did not. So we came here to see if we could find them and meet up with them, and the whole city is abandoned," said Herring. 
Spotting a few young men, Herring pitched police service to them without success. Herring finally tracked down several elders. They reluctantly offered up excuses.
"This is a heavily, as you know already, heavily Taliban area," Herring noted 3. "They're scared. They're scared of repercussions 4 and all these things. It's hard to get them to understand that the stronger we make them, there's no repercussions because they'll be too strong for anyone to come in here and do anything to them. That's the convincing we have to get through [to them]." 
With daylight fading and still no new recruits, the Afghan troops accompanying the Americans come up with a plan. 
The Afghan soldiers announce they will force the elders to enlist 5 unless at least 20 young men volunteer. The threat works. Herring gets his 20 recruits and more.
The patrol returned to base, its ranks swelled 6 by reluctant enlistees.
Perkins defended the forceful tactics of the Afghan National Security Forces (ANSF).
"The general consensus 7 is early on, the development of the Afghan security forces tends to rely a little bit heavily, or more heavily, on forceful recruiting or conscription," said Perkins. "Then as time goes by, a critical mass starts to develop, and more people feel comfortable joining."
But there's one question no one has answered. Will the new police officers be willing to risk their lives fighting the Taliban, especially after U.S. troops leave Afghanistan in 2014? 

n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
n.警官,中士
  • His elder brother is a sergeant.他哥哥是个警官。
  • How many stripes are there on the sleeve of a sergeant?陆军中士的袖子上有多少条纹?
adj.著名的,知名的
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
n.后果,反响( repercussion的名词复数 );余波
  • The collapse of the company will have repercussions for the whole industry. 这家公司的垮台将会给整个行业造成间接的负面影响。
  • Human acts have repercussions far beyond the frontiers of the human world. 人类行为所产生的影响远远超出人类世界的范围。 来自《简明英汉词典》
vt.谋取(支持等),赢得;征募;vi.入伍
  • They come here to enlist men for the army.他们来这儿是为了召兵。
  • The conference will make further efforts to enlist the support of the international community for their just struggle. 会议必将进一步动员国际社会,支持他们的正义斗争。
增强( swell的过去式和过去分词 ); 肿胀; (使)凸出; 充满(激情)
  • The infection swelled his hand. 由于感染,他的手肿了起来。
  • After the heavy rain the river swelled. 大雨过后,河水猛涨。
n.(意见等的)一致,一致同意,共识
  • Can we reach a consensus on this issue?我们能在这个问题上取得一致意见吗?
  • What is the consensus of opinion at the afternoon meeting?下午会议上一致的意见是什么?
学英语单词
3-beta-Hydroxycholestane
accidentallies-on-purpose
adrenalitis
air caloric test
airbound
Al Janā'in
antarctic light
Arthrobacter
astronomical meridian
automatic nonreturn valve
bearing annular seal
blue fleabanes
blue-nosed
burma padauks
carry-over of foreign tax
chilled water pipe
chloro-azotemic
ciliary feeding
clarified honey
closure of rift
cocksocket
cohomology
coil heating
combination meter
compromise formation
counter current absorption
county diagram
crown-in-parliament
de-layering
deciduomatosis
display units
electric analogy
electromagnetic oscillation compressor
enzym(e)
expected number
field of elliptic function
glossary of terms
group automatic gain regulation
gumbinnen
hand bench
idiozome
Inakawa
inter american press association
islander
job transfer
Kemalist
Kurin
leptochlorites
LNIB
main control room
managing export office
mean power of radio transmitter
melitin tests
middlebrowism
narrow band charactascope
negative power coefficient
Nekrasovskoye
neuronist
non-abrasive
nonsecretaries
o-bromonitrobenzene
oxidizing action
passing flag signal
phagocytic vacuole
Phenex-1
picosatellites
press agencies
principle of material interests
provisions shop
Ragman-roll
revibrates
satellite planet
score rail
segals
Slavhorod
smallest residual variance estimate
sowing in holes
splanchnic branch(or median visceral branch)
stand-off flare
statutory subject matter
submandibular ganglion
Taylor's resilient
teannaki
tostram
total temperature coefficient
touch cell
trivariate normal distribution
u.s. geological survey (usdi) (usgs)
unlickable
unplanned component issue
USLSI
vapo(u)r growth
vladimir vladimirovich putins
vonn
weighted average earnings per share
well-stopped
wheel-governor
Yellow River
zero output
zinc pyrithione
zus