时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(六月)


英语课

 


Bees Are Misunderstood, Experts say



Be nice to bees, advises Jeff Miller 1 of DCHoneybees.com. Miller says you might not care as much for your dinner if they were not buzzing around your neighborhood.


“If we didn’t have pollinators the only kinds of foods we could eat would be wind-pollinated vegetables such as grasses, grains, grapes things of that nature,” he explains.


Miller's company sells beekeeping supplies. DCHoneybees.com partnered with the Walker Jones Elementary School to start a community garden - tended by students and local volunteers.


“Well, you can’t talk about urban farming without talking about pollinators any more than you could talk about urban farming without talking about water or sunlight,” notes Miller.


“A lot of the aspects of your life are impacted by the pollination 2 services that honeybees provide,” adds researcher Heidi Wolff, who first surrounded herself with bees as a teenager 13 years ago. Now she studies them at George Washington University.


“Plants do not thrive without pollination. They cannot complete their life cycle without pollination. And bees provide that service,” she explains.


While many people worry about bee stings, both Miller and Wolff say that’s a big misunderstanding.


“These are not aggressive beings. They’re rather gentle," Miller insists. "We’ve been trying to prove that with our proximity 3 here.”


Miller explains that after a bee stings a person, their stingers fall off and they die.


“It is a little bit of a kamikaze-type situation," he says, "yeah… the reality is: we haven’t had a stinging incident here [in the garden] anyway.”


Miller says bees don’t care too much about people in the first place.


“Bees are just focused on doing their own work. And they’re not really interested in being bothered by humans," he says. "They’re not interested in you. They’re just there to collect nectar and pollen 4 and bring it back to the colony.”


Miller says it takes about $400 to start your own hive, but that each one yields about 45 kilograms of honey every year. However, Wolff cautions would-be amateur beekeepers to do some research first.


“You don’t just want to get a box of bees, throw it somewhere and just hope you figure it out," she says. "That’s when you get problems. That’s when your neighbors get scared. That’s when people get stung.”


Wolff adds that bees need all the positive press possible, and that irresponsible beekeepers do more harm than good to the pollination process. 




n.磨坊主
  • Every miller draws water to his own mill.磨坊主都往自己磨里注水。
  • The skilful miller killed millions of lions with his ski.技术娴熟的磨坊主用雪橇杀死了上百万头狮子。
n.授粉
  • The flowers get pollination by insects.这些花通过昆虫授粉。
  • Without sufficient pollination,the growth of the corn is stunted.没有得到充足的授粉,谷物的长势就会受阻。
n.接近,邻近
  • Marriages in proximity of blood are forbidden by the law.法律规定禁止近亲结婚。
  • Their house is in close proximity to ours.他们的房子很接近我们的。
n.[植]花粉
  • Hummingbirds have discovered that nectar and pollen are very nutritious.蜂鸟发现花蜜和花粉是很有营养的。
  • He developed an allergy to pollen.他对花粉过敏。
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