时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2010年(一月)


英语课

More than one week after the earthquake in Haiti, patients' medical needs continue to strain resources.  Since the arrival of the U.S. Navy hospital ship Comfort on Tuesday, medical staff have received more than 250 patients, performed more than 100 surgeries and evacuated 1 two burn victims to Miami, Florida for treatment.  The dedication 2 of international volunteers and the strength of the Haitian spirit are proving to be as great as the devastation 3 they are facing.


They sing.  Some twenty female members of the surgical 4 support staff at St. Francois de Sales hospital in Port-au-Prince sing.  They sit on benches in the parking lot of the hospital, folding white gauze squares, wrapping them in brown paper to create little sterile 5 supply kits 6 for surgeries.


And they sing praises to the Lord for being so gracious, for looking out for them.


About 10 meters away, pergolas with thick woody vines that climb and contort provide shade for patients and impromptu 7 places to hang intravenous drip bags.  


Triage, pre-op and post-op and laboratory centers - every element of a modern hospital except the operating rooms - are outdoors under makeshift tents, ringed by the building that used to comprise this small Catholic hospital in Haiti's capital.


Doctor Jude Marie Banatte works for Catholic Relief Services.  He and the organization have a long relationship with this hospital.


"Where the tents are set up, it used to be the parking lot. So this is what we are using now to make the hospital run because the patients are so scared to stay even in that part of the building that is still okay - as far as the structural 8 engineers said that they were structurally 9 okay - but patients don't want to stay within them because of the aftershocks," he said.


A man on a stretcher begins to breathe heavily.  He is about 20 years old and just out of surgery. 


The doctors are concerned.  They suspect he is suffering from a pulmonary embolism, basically a blood clot 10 in an artery 11 of the lung that could prove fatal. They do not have the capabilities 12 to treat this complication here.  At that hour, midday Friday, the U.S. Navy hospital ship Comfort had temporarily suspended flights for incoming patients because the ship's casualty receiving department was beyond capacity. 


No matter how vast the capabilities, how dedicated 13 the sleep-deprived medics, how numerous the supplies, the medical needs in Port-au-Prince far outweigh 14 the resources.


A Belgian doctor at St. Francois de Sales makes the decision - it is literally 15 a matter of life and death. 


Several people lift the patient's mattress 16 from his cot and slide it into the antiquated 17 ambulance.  He is transported to a helicopter landing zone established to ferry patients to U.S. military ships for treatment.  It is a risk, as the Navy doctors are not expecting this man, but there are few alternatives.


The doctors at the helicopter landing zone treat him in a tent until helicopter operations resume in the early afternoon.  He is flown to the Comfort, and, as of Friday night, he is alive in the intensive care unit, in guarded condition. 


Earlier in the day, back at the small hospital where the staff was singing, doctors had said they did not expect him to make it through mid-afternoon.

 



撤退者的
  • Police evacuated nearby buildings. 警方已将附近大楼的居民疏散。
  • The fireman evacuated the guests from the burning hotel. 消防队员把客人们从燃烧着的旅馆中撤出来。
n.奉献,献身,致力,题献,献辞
  • We admire her courage,compassion and dedication.我们钦佩她的勇气、爱心和奉献精神。
  • Her dedication to her work was admirable.她对工作的奉献精神可钦可佩。
n.毁坏;荒废;极度震惊或悲伤
  • The bomb caused widespread devastation. 炸弹造成大面积破坏。
  • There was devastation on every side. 到处都是破坏的创伤。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.外科的,外科医生的,手术上的
  • He performs the surgical operations at the Red Cross Hospital.他在红十字会医院做外科手术。
  • All surgical instruments must be sterilised before use.所有的外科手术器械在使用之前,必须消毒。
adj.不毛的,不孕的,无菌的,枯燥的,贫瘠的
  • This top fits over the bottle and keeps the teat sterile.这个盖子严实地盖在奶瓶上,保持奶嘴无菌。
  • The farmers turned the sterile land into high fields.农民们把不毛之地变成了高产田。
衣物和装备( kit的名词复数 ); 成套用品; 配套元件
  • Keep your kits closed and locked when not in use. 不用的话把你的装备都锁好放好。
  • Gifts Articles, Toy and Games, Wooden Toys, Puzzles, Craft Kits. 采购产品礼品,玩具和游戏,木制的玩具,智力玩具,手艺装备。
adj.即席的,即兴的;adv.即兴的(地),无准备的(地)
  • The announcement was made in an impromptu press conference at the airport.这一宣布是在机场举行的临时新闻发布会上作出的。
  • The children put on an impromptu concert for the visitors.孩子们为来访者即兴献上了一场音乐会。
adj.构造的,组织的,建筑(用)的
  • The storm caused no structural damage.风暴没有造成建筑结构方面的破坏。
  • The North American continent is made up of three great structural entities.北美大陆是由三个构造单元组成的。
在结构上
  • The house roof was (structurally) unsound. 这屋顶(结构)不牢固。
  • Pinhole on shot-hole damage is never structurally significant. 针孔和蛀洞所造成的危害对结构的影响不大。
n.凝块;v.使凝成块
  • Platelets are one of the components required to make blood clot.血小板是血液凝固的必须成分之一。
  • The patient's blood refused to clot.病人的血液无法凝结。
n.干线,要道;动脉
  • We couldn't feel the changes in the blood pressure within the artery.我们无法感觉到动脉血管内血压的变化。
  • The aorta is the largest artery in the body.主动脉是人体中的最大动脉。
n.能力( capability的名词复数 );可能;容量;[复数]潜在能力
  • He was somewhat pompous and had a high opinion of his own capabilities. 他有点自大,自视甚高。 来自辞典例句
  • Some programmers use tabs to break complex product capabilities into smaller chunks. 一些程序员认为,标签可以将复杂的功能分为每个窗格一组简单的功能。 来自About Face 3交互设计精髓
adj.一心一意的;献身的;热诚的
  • He dedicated his life to the cause of education.他献身于教育事业。
  • His whole energies are dedicated to improve the design.他的全部精力都放在改进这项设计上了。
vt.比...更重,...更重要
  • The merits of your plan outweigh the defects.你制定的计划其优点胜过缺点。
  • One's merits outweigh one's short-comings.功大于过。
adv.照字面意义,逐字地;确实
  • He translated the passage literally.他逐字逐句地翻译这段文字。
  • Sometimes she would not sit down till she was literally faint.有时候,她不走到真正要昏厥了,决不肯坐下来。
n.床垫,床褥
  • The straw mattress needs to be aired.草垫子该晾一晾了。
  • The new mattress I bought sags in the middle.我买的新床垫中间陷了下去。
adj.陈旧的,过时的
  • Many factories are so antiquated they are not worth saving.很多工厂过于陈旧落后,已不值得挽救。
  • A train of antiquated coaches was waiting for us at the siding.一列陈旧的火车在侧线上等着我们。
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