时间:2019-01-12 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(十一月)


英语课

By Nico Colombant
Dakar
19 November 2006 
  




 
 
Supporters stand by a poster of Islamist Moderate Party candidate Jamil Mansour during a late meeting, in Nouakchott, November, 17 2006
Supporters stand by a poster of Islamist Moderate Party candidate Jamil Mansour during a late meeting, in Nouakchott, November, 17 2006


 
 
 



Mauritanians are voting heavily in post-coup 1 legislative 2 and municipal elections in the first step of the process to bring democracy to the sparsely 3 populated desert state.


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Turnout was reported high in the capital, Nouakchott, and in the interior.


Journalist Salem Bokari says many of the more than one million registered voters feel this is their first free and fair vote, after repeated coups 4 and rigged elections since independence from France in 1960.


"It seems there will be transparency and regularity 5 in these elections for the first time in the history of the country," said Bokari.


More than three-fourths of polling centers opened on time, and voting was slow and orderly.


The 2005 coup leader, Colonel Ely Ould Mohammed Vall, says the election would be like a glass castle.


He told the journalists after voting this morning that this is a historical day for all Mauritanians. "They have their freedom. They are free to vote for who they want," he said.


Election officials pointed 6 out several irregularities, with reports of voters in remote areas showing up at polling stations with pre-marked ballots 7, or trying to vote with other people's identification.


The voting process will continue in December, with second-round legislative polls in jurisdictions 8 where no candidate gets 50 percent in the first round. Next year, senate and presidential elections are scheduled to take place.


Members of the military junta 9, which replaced long-term leader Maaouya Old Taya, have said they will not run in any of the polls.


Competition is fierce, with several dozen parties competing, and at least five with important support, including Old Taya's former party.


But a Nouakchott resident says Islamists grouped in a coalition 10 called the Centrist Reformists, and others running as independents, were very impressive at campaigning.


"They are really organized, and they were really disciplined. Everything is done in a perfect way," he said. "Their campaign was the best this year If people will vote for them or not, we cannot say anything about it. But, from what I see, they are really organized, more organized than the other parties."


Previously 11, Islamists were barred from taking part in elections. Freed slaves in Mauritania, which straddles black Africa and Arab north Africa, also had their own party.


Many women were also campaigning and will be assured a sizable number of seats due to a quota 12 system on party lists.



n.政变;突然而成功的行动
  • The monarch was ousted by a military coup.那君主被军事政变者废黜了。
  • That government was overthrown in a military coup three years ago.那个政府在3年前的军事政变中被推翻。
n.立法机构,立法权;adj.立法的,有立法权的
  • Congress is the legislative branch of the U.S. government.国会是美国政府的立法部门。
  • Today's hearing was just the first step in the legislative process.今天的听证会只是展开立法程序的第一步。
adv.稀疏地;稀少地;不足地;贫乏地
  • Relative to the size, the city is sparsely populated. 与其面积相比,这个城市的人口是稀少的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The ground was sparsely covered with grass. 地面上稀疏地覆盖草丛。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.意外而成功的行动( coup的名词复数 );政变;努力办到难办的事
  • China has seen many political coups within the ruling class. 中国统治阶级内部发生过很多政变。 来自互联网
  • Thailand has had eighteen coups or coup attendance since nineteen thirty-two. 泰国1932年以来有18次政变或参加政变。 来自互联网
n.规律性,规则性;匀称,整齐
  • The idea is to maintain the regularity of the heartbeat.问题就是要维持心跳的规律性。
  • He exercised with a regularity that amazed us.他锻炼的规律程度令我们非常惊讶。
adj.尖的,直截了当的
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
n.投票表决( ballot的名词复数 );选举;选票;投票总数v.(使)投票表决( ballot的第三人称单数 )
  • They're counting the ballots. 他们正在计算选票。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The news of rigged ballots has rubbed off much of the shine of their election victory. 他们操纵选票的消息使他们在选举中获得的胜利大为减色。 来自《简明英汉词典》
司法权( jurisdiction的名词复数 ); 裁判权; 管辖区域; 管辖范围
  • Butler entreated him to remember the act abolishing the heritable jurisdictions. 巴特勒提醒他注意废除世袭审判权的国会法令。
  • James I personally adjudicated between the two jurisdictions. 詹姆士一世亲自裁定双方纠纷。
n.团体;政务审议会
  • The junta reacted violently to the perceived threat to its authority.军政府感到自身权力受威胁而进行了激烈反击。
  • A military junta took control of the country.一个军政权控制了国家。
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
adv.以前,先前(地)
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
n.(生产、进出口等的)配额,(移民的)限额
  • A restricted import quota was set for meat products.肉类产品设定了进口配额。
  • He overfulfilled his production quota for two months running.他一连两个月超额完成生产指标。
学英语单词
abnormal thinking
acid filter
acoustic control
aerospace physiology
after-cataract punch
aiming symbol
aminoethanoic acid
amphosome
Atrato, R.
autotranslations
banked period
bare metal arc weld
be in dispute
be wary of
beckonings
bellegrange
bituminous surface treatment
callopistria aethiops
catch pin
Cfh
cinis
closed-feed water
conductometric analyzer
CONST(constant)
continuous velocity log
Cucumis hystrix
danzigs
debris dump
differently able
duty to support parents
entrance lobby
equalization charge
Erb's paralysis
evaporator feed pump
exhumed soil
field mint
firedamp explosion
flexor muscle
food-web
fusellal tissue
gemini tripleti
genus camassias
Glycininae
gravisaurian
hard-nosed bullet
heele
heptalogy
Howship's sign
index of salt deficiency
isla mujeres
jnana-marga
Kohn's bodies
La Pobla de Claramunt
Lainson
leather buffer strap for textile machine
Leucapheresis
liable for
loose ashes
low-modulus film
lower sleeve
marginal output
market gardeners
milkwort
molecular speed
Montes Pyrenaee
moundbuilders
native uranium
nclan
needlestick
numerolinguistic
oamaru
optimal proportion
organo-metallic compound
Palekh
pass-on rate
patrin
pepsine
perivasal
piecewise harmonic
productionlessness
puic ostitis
reshufflings
set sth against sth
Shallow B.
shoreland
skinny jeans
Sominat
spiffiness
superfamily Platyrrhini
Tambunan
to split the difference
traveling grate stoker
tristigmatic
Tu Liem
under-differentiation
uniflux condenser
unwitherable
Vagococcus
volumetric filling machine
well-managed
well-regulated
Ziehl-Neelsen staining method