时间:2019-01-31 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(七月)


英语课

By David McAlary
Washington
17 July 2006
 
The U.S. space shuttle Discovery has landed in Florida, ending a resupply and maintenance mission to the International Space Station. Its successful flight means the space agency NASA can finally resume construction of the station.


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Shuttle Discovery landing at the Kennedy Space Center    
  
Discovery's safe landing is an obvious relief to NASA, which was forced to halt assembly of the half-built space station more than three years ago when the shuttle Columbia disintegrated 1 upon re-entry into the atmosphere.


Discovery, roaring like any other airplane, glided 2 smoothly 3 onto a runway at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida.


After landing, shuttle commander Steve Lindsey inspected the spacecraft and declared it free of damage, after its nearly nine million-kilometer journey.
 
 
Shuttle Discovery commander Steve Lindsey
  
"This is my fourth flight, and I've done four walk-arounds, and I've never seen a vehicle that looked as clean as this one did," said Steve Lindsey.


That is important to NASA, because it worked more than three years to ensure that shuttles suffer as little damage as possible from the kind of launch debris 4 that doomed 5 Columbia. That orbiter burned up when searing atmospheric 6 gases entered a hole in its wing, caused by hard foam 7 insulation 8 that broke away from the external fuel tank during liftoff and hit it.


As a result, NASA removed or reshaped several areas of tank foam, installed an array of ground cameras to monitor launches, and put new cameras and sensors 9 on shuttles to detect possible launch debris strikes or hits by micro-meteoroids while in orbit.


NASA chief Michael Griffin attributes Discovery's near-pristine condition to these new measures and a bit of luck.


"This is as good a mission as we've ever flown, but we're not going to get overconfident," said Michael Griffin. "We have to take it flight by flight."


During Discovery's two-week flight, two spacewalking astronauts tested new procedures to make repairs in orbit to the shuttle's fragile heat shield. The orbiter also transported a third crew member to the space station, which had only two since Columbia's accident. Station manager Mike Suffredini says it also hauled up new supplies and equipment, and its crewmembers made repairs to station systems critical to resuming the outpost's construction.


"So with this flight, in our minds, we are ready to get on with assembly, and we will do just that," noted 10 Mike Suffredini.


Station assembly restarts late next month, when the shuttle Atlantis is to deliver a pair of solar energy panels, new batteries and a truss segment on which to mount other components 11.


NASA chief Griffin points out that shuttle flights are always risky 12 and that station assembly missions are the most complicated that shuttles fly. He says only 16 shuttle flights remain before the fleet is retired 13 in 2010, and more orbiter troubles could be ruinous for the space station's construction schedule.


"We don't have any slack [leeway]," he said. "We have just enough shuttle flights left to do the job. So, we can't afford to mess up."


Griffin thanked America's international partners in the space station program for their patience and support, while NASA took time to make shuttles safer to fly.



v.(使)破裂[分裂,粉碎],(使)崩溃( disintegrate的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The plane disintegrated as it fell into the sea. 飞机坠入大海时解体了。
  • The box was so old;it just disintegrated when I picked it up. 那箱子太破旧了,我刚一提就散了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
v.滑动( glide的过去式和过去分词 );掠过;(鸟或飞机 ) 滑翔
  • The President's motorcade glided by. 总统的车队一溜烟开了过去。
  • They glided along the wall until they were out of sight. 他们沿着墙壁溜得无影无踪。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adv.平滑地,顺利地,流利地,流畅地
  • The workmen are very cooperative,so the work goes on smoothly.工人们十分合作,所以工作进展顺利。
  • Just change one or two words and the sentence will read smoothly.这句话只要动一两个字就顺了。
n.瓦砾堆,废墟,碎片
  • After the bombing there was a lot of debris everywhere.轰炸之后到处瓦砾成堆。
  • Bacteria sticks to food debris in the teeth,causing decay.细菌附着在牙缝中的食物残渣上,导致蛀牙。
命定的
  • The court doomed the accused to a long term of imprisonment. 法庭判处被告长期监禁。
  • A country ruled by an iron hand is doomed to suffer. 被铁腕人物统治的国家定会遭受不幸的。
adj.大气的,空气的;大气层的;大气所引起的
  • Sea surface temperatures and atmospheric circulation are strongly coupled.海洋表面温度与大气环流是密切相关的。
  • Clouds return radiant energy to the surface primarily via the atmospheric window.云主要通过大气窗区向地表辐射能量。
v./n.泡沫,起泡沫
  • The glass of beer was mostly foam.这杯啤酒大部分是泡沫。
  • The surface of the water is full of foam.水面都是泡沫。
n.隔离;绝缘;隔热
  • Please examine the insulation of the electric wires in my house.请检查一下我屋子里电线的绝缘情况。
  • It is always difficult to assure good insulation between the electric leads.要保证两个电触头之间有良好的绝缘总是很困难的。
n.传感器,灵敏元件( sensor的名词复数 )
  • There were more than 2000 sensors here. 这里装有两千多个灵敏元件。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Significant changes have been noted where sensors were exposed to trichloride. 当传感器暴露在三氯化物中时,有很大变化。 来自辞典例句
adj.著名的,知名的
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
(机器、设备等的)构成要素,零件,成分; 成分( component的名词复数 ); [物理化学]组分; [数学]分量; (混合物的)组成部分
  • the components of a machine 机器部件
  • Our chemistry teacher often reduces a compound to its components in lab. 在实验室中化学老师常把化合物分解为各种成分。
adj.有风险的,冒险的
  • It may be risky but we will chance it anyhow.这可能有危险,但我们无论如何要冒一冒险。
  • He is well aware how risky this investment is.他心里对这项投资的风险十分清楚。
adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的
  • The old man retired to the country for rest.这位老人下乡休息去了。
  • Many retired people take up gardening as a hobby.许多退休的人都以从事园艺为嗜好。
学英语单词
a dream
accessory plate
acetylglutamine
assessment report
bamboo ware
brilliantness
bushers
cash and deposits with a banks account
chains store
chargeable profit
cordia venosa hemsl.
core bit
culicoides (culicoides) cylindratus
dampness damage pain-relieving plaster
De Ridder
decremental
diameter tape
diaporthe pomigena
dishonest profits
dptc
dunc
echinodermatous
ecocities
economics for managers
electric lamp bulb
employee report
epoxy plastic
equipment baulk diagnosis
etherated
family Gramineae
fkb
foam quartz glass
forging die block
fruits of the poisonous tree
generation of data
generic constant
genus Sanvitalia
glycerolphospholipid
hexodes
ijust
inertial wave
insistances
It was a pleasure.
jaconette
kayser-fleischer rings
key-signatures
krissie
layer cuttage division
levecel
levick mt.
Lost Trail Pass
magnetic merging
moire-model
moko jumby
Monceau-sur-Sambre
monocentric
Muhammad Ali
neoglucoerysimoside
ngolo
occurences
oceanog.
out-hauls
palco
Pegaeophyton minutum
pontocythere subjaponica
poretz
program planning budgeting system
pseudosophistication
quality warranty clause
randomizes
Red Cross Society of China
registered telegraph address
remints
residue theorem
rington
safety belt anchor point
scavenging pump
seasoning
Secretary of Commerce
sex-typeds
shele
sir peter brian medawars
Sister of Charity
skimobile
slow sale
spleen-stone
synoptic observation
tharcisse
thermal tie-down point
thromboplastic
tinch
Torino, Prov.di
Torrico de San Pedro
traverse layout
trench grader
valve flutter
What matter?
whitenesses
Wiay I.
work for its purpose
zasiali gorale (lithuania)
zhagareet (egypt)