时间:2019-01-09 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA标准英语(五月)


英语课
By Meredith Buel
Washington
16 May 2007

A U.S. military commander used an appropriate level of force and demonstrated sound judgment 1 during a battle last month in Afghanistan that Afghan officials say killed dozens of civilians 2.  That is the conclusion of a U.S. military investigation 4 into the incident as we hear from VOA correspondent Meredith Buel in Washington.






An Afghan man, who was wounded during military operations of US and Afghan forces in Shindand district of Herat province, lies on a bed at a hospital in Herat province, 2 May 2007


An Afghan man, who was wounded during military operations of US and Afghan forces in Shindand district of Herat province, lies on a bed at a hospital in Herat province, 2 May 2007



Brigadier General Perry Wiggins told reporters at the Pentagon that a probe of the battle in which coalition 5 forces say more than 130 Taleban insurgents 6 were killed shows the U.S. commander, whose identity was not revealed, acted correctly.


"Coalition ground force was continuously engaged by intense enemy fire after entering an area of known Taleban activity," he said.  "On-scene commander used all necessary means available and took all appropriate actions necessary to defend his unit.  The on-scene commander demonstrated sound judgment." 


The fight occurred in late April in the Afghan town of Shindand, in western Herat province.


U.S. special operations forces called in air strikes that Afghan officials say killed about 50 civilians.


The fighting sparked large demonstration 7 against the United States and the Afghan government in the region.


Following the incident, Afghan President Hamid Karzai said civilian 3 deaths are unacceptable.


General Wiggins, however, says there is no mention of civilian casualties in the report he received after the investigation into the battle.


"Throughout the engagement all targets were positively 8 identified as hostile and were under observation at the time of the engagement," he added.  "The on-scene commander used appropriate level of force to respond to the continuous enemy threat and protect his unit.  The on-scene commander's assessment 9 of the enemy's situation was consistent with, and supported the reliable intelligence from varied 10 sources."


Wiggins told reporters that U.S. commanders will not order strikes on areas where intelligence shows civilians could be hurt.


He blamed the Taleban for putting Afghan civilians in harm's way.


"The bulls-eye needs to be squarely placed on the Taleban with regards to these types of putting civilians at risk," he said.  "The enemy is operating in high concentrations of civilians.  They are doing it premeditatively.  They are putting [using] civilians as human shields.  That is very disturbing to all soldiers because we go to great lengths, as commanders and as soldiers on the ground, to protect the lives of civilians during the course of our operations."


Wiggins says the thought process commanders go through before ordering air strikes is very calculated and methodical.




n.审判;判断力,识别力,看法,意见
  • The chairman flatters himself on his judgment of people.主席自认为他审视人比别人高明。
  • He's a man of excellent judgment.他眼力过人。
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓
  • the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀
  • At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后,至少有300名平民下落不明。
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
n.调查,调查研究
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
n.起义,暴动,造反( insurgent的名词复数 )
  • The regular troops of Baden joined the insurgents. 巴登的正规军参加到起义军方面来了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Against the Taliban and Iraqi insurgents, these problems are manageable. 要对付塔利班与伊拉克叛乱分子,这些问题还是可以把握住的。 来自互联网
n.表明,示范,论证,示威
  • His new book is a demonstration of his patriotism.他写的新书是他的爱国精神的证明。
  • He gave a demonstration of the new technique then and there.他当场表演了这种新的操作方法。
adv.明确地,断然,坚决地;实在,确实
  • She was positively glowing with happiness.她满脸幸福。
  • The weather was positively poisonous.这天气着实讨厌。
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
adj.多样的,多变化的
  • The forms of art are many and varied.艺术的形式是多种多样的。
  • The hotel has a varied programme of nightly entertainment.宾馆有各种晚间娱乐活动。
学英语单词
- sect
1-Dicentrine
acanthastrea echinata
acoustic absorption
acronymous
aiming line
Ardlussa
banos
bar girder
bereave sb of all hope
blasts from the past
blind nailing
bring into accord
burner cones complete
canyculere
carboloy formation
Cedoxin
chagreen
chloroperoxidases
data-acquisition equipment
dead end tower
dines in
Echizen-dake
ego-orientation
electric boiler feed regulator
electroblast
eopxy plasticizer
every other something
fit-up inspection
general expression
gilled cooler
Glaesser bacillus
grafenberg spot
ground sea
handle extension
have words
heavy shear line
Henry M. Robert
HFF-CM
hospital gangrene
hydrous mica (hydromica)
igual
impercussively
implantation region
insecticidal action
Janney motor
judicators
jute batcher
klingshirn
leahies
linear phase operation
marie jean antoine nicolas caritats
metallic color
mill tail
Moergestel
monoclinic symmetry of fabric
natural pasture
orient-
pacambocythere mediopunctata
packoff
PAM winding
pancake fast breeder
peacockish
perm state ballet
Phaius mishmensis
phlebocarcinoma
PIREPs
post-tussis
productive set
proxygene
Ramsden ocular
resiling
respec'
revernalization
rod oil-pump
ropewalking
rosids
secure authentication
slop-work
snow-whiter
soil stickiness
solar air conditioning system
solubilizing agent
split sheet size
stranniki (russian)
subperiostial
surface contact lift
technical proposal
tescos
testing hardware
the affluent society
Treble Mountain
tumor transplantation
two-way chute
ullage gauge
unit assembling of ship machinery
utzs
vedc
verb auxiliary
wastery
white-breasted nuthatches
wronski