时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:求职英语


英语课

  As you know, in English you generally make a word plural 1 by adding an ‘s’ at the end. There seems to be some confusion, though, about how to make plurals 2 of terms made up of more than one word. For example, do you say bicycles shops or bicycle shops? Do you say power of attorneys or powers of attorney?


  众所周知,在英语中要把一个名词变成复数,只要在这个词的后面加上“s”就行了。不过,当一个名词变成了由几个名词组成的词组时,就让人摸不着头脑了。举个例子,如果你要表示自行车商店的复数形式,你是用“bicycles shop”还是“bicycle shops”?在表示授权书的复数时,你是说“power of attorneys”还是“powers of attorney”?
  The answers are bicycle shops and powers of attorney.
  正确的说法是“bicycle shops”和“powers of attorney”。
  The rule is that you pluralise the “head” of the term.
  名词词组复数变化的规则就是:变“重点词”。
  The term bicycle shop is typical of most noun groups. The “head” is the last word in the group. The previous word or words act as an adjective. So the last word in the group is pluralised. Here are some more examples:
  “自行车商店”这个名词词组是一个很典型的例子。在这个词组中,重点词是最后一个词,即商店(shop);前面的词或者词组只是起到了一个形容词的修饰作用而已。因此,在这个词组中,最后一个词变成了复数形式。更多类似的例子:
  Bank account => Bank accounts
  银行账户
  Company car => Company cars
  公司用车
  Price limit => Price limits
  价格限制
  Termination notice => Termination notices
  终止通知
  Service charge payment => Service charge payments
  服务费收费
  Employee share option scheme => Employee share option schemes
  雇员股份认购权计划
  However, a term like power of attorney acts rather differently. Power is the “head” and of attorney is an adjectival phrase which describes the “head”. Here are some other examples of terms that behave in the same way:
  然而,像授权书这样的词组就又是另外一番解释了。在这个词组中,重点词是权利(power),律师(attorney)一词只是用来充当形容词的修饰成分。
  Article of association => Articles of association
  更多类似的例子:
  Code of conduct => Codes of conduct
  公司章程
  Conflict of interest => Conflicts of interest
  行为守则
  Course of action => Courses of action
  利益冲突
  Notary public => Notaries public
  行动步骤
  Statement of claim => Statements of claim
  公证人
  起诉书

n.复数;复数形式;adj.复数的
  • Most plural nouns in English end in's '.英语的复数名词多以s结尾。
  • Here you should use plural pronoun.这里你应该用复数代词。
n.复数,复数形式( plural的名词复数 )
标签: 商务英语
学英语单词
aggregate cup fruit
amyl isorhodanide
antiseptic wooden sleeper
arsenocrandallite
as easy as lying
auteurists
Betula fontinalis
bold type
borough
bout it
Brunswick L.
BWUF
coenosium
coleopter
commercial reactor
concomitant strabismus
consumer cities
crack line
cradle
csfs
Davy Jones'locker
disperstiveness
double-bed room
electrical layout
elevated pole
Espigüete
eudocia
explosion shot
failure data histogram
fireman special protection equipment
foramen ovale
genus Aucuba
get some
groanes
horizontal drawing glass
housing breather
How goes it?
indirect data address list
infense
injection-production well arrangement
inundation on tracks
jaggery palm
knock-reducer
land configuration
LD trunk
Macchiavello
mittes
mixdowns
mountion inflation
multipoint ultrasonic viscometer
netgrocer
nickel chlorite
normal burden rate
npfl
occ
osteonal
phenyboronic
physiocrine
plate-shearing machine
Plexus venosus basilaris
porous iron copper bearing
porret
portfolio risk
protoporphyrinogen oxidase
Przewalski's
pseudocolour
psoriasis discoides
quasar 3C273
Real-time system.
ritter reaction
round mouth
row-major order
Scott top
secondary electron multipactor limiter
self-perfect
single-step process
single-vision
solid gypsum partition
Sphaerotheciella
stick circuit
storm investigation
subsidiary letter of credit
superbusy
tardblogs
telelectrocardiograph
the rush hour
three-high rolling stand
tideland
tonguy
ts'ai hsi
two port waveguide junction
tyre-cord fabric
under-writes
unglazed pottery
vapourization coefficient
vasid
vinegar essence
vocables
wager of law
warm-blood horse
Wellman
wideband data