时间:2018-12-01 作者:英语课 分类:美联社新闻一分钟2008年(十二)月


英语课

1.As if spending one night at Chicago's O'Hare Airport wasn't enough. Some passengers face the prospect 1 of doing it again this Christmas Eve. More than 100 flights were canceled at O'Hare today, a day after the weather forced the cancellations of more than 500 flights.


2.Officials at Seattle's Sea-Tac Airport say about 26 people have been treating for eye irritation 2 after fumes 3 from a de-icer seeped 4 inside an Alaska Airlines plane. An airline spokeswoman says all five crew members and two other airline employees onboard decided 5 to go to a hospital. It’s unknown how the fumes seeped into the plane. An airline official calls it “highly unusual”.


3.Deep discounts are drawing in customers, but analysts 6 say that may not be enough to offset 7 what's expected to be the worst holiday sale season in decades. Merchants desperate to pull in shoppers started discounting holiday goods last month. But except for a shopping binge on the day after Thanksgiving, Americans remained tightfisted.


4.It doesn't look like the dispute over Snow-zilla will end anytime soon. The city of Anchorage has levied 8 thousands of dollars in fines against the owner of a property where a giant snowman sits, but the owner claimed someone else rebuilt the snowman that had previously 9 been destroyed.


WORDS IN THE NEWS


1.de-icer: n.防冰装置


a device used on an aircraft to keep the wings and propeller 10 free from ice or to remove ice after it has formed


2.offset: vt.


if the cost or amount of something offsets 11 another cost or amount, the two things have an opposite effect so that the situation remains 12 the same


3.binge: n. informal


a short period when you do too much of something, such as eating or drinking


4.tightfisted: adj. informal


not generous with money [= stingy]


5. levy 13: vt.


to officially say that people must pay a tax or charge


e.g. levy a tax/charge/fine etc (on something)



1 prospect
n.前景,前途;景色,视野
  • This state of things holds out a cheerful prospect.事态呈现出可喜的前景。
  • The prospect became more evident.前景变得更加明朗了。
2 irritation
n.激怒,恼怒,生气
  • He could not hide his irritation that he had not been invited.他无法掩饰因未被邀请而生的气恼。
  • Barbicane said nothing,but his silence covered serious irritation.巴比康什么也不说,但是他的沉默里潜伏着阴郁的怒火。
3 fumes
n.(强烈而刺激的)气味,气体
  • The health of our children is being endangered by exhaust fumes. 我们孩子们的健康正受到排放出的废气的损害。
  • Exhaust fumes are bad for your health. 废气对健康有害。
4 seeped
v.(液体)渗( seep的过去式和过去分词 );渗透;渗出;漏出
  • The rain seeped through the roof. 雨水透过房顶渗透。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Icy air seeped in through the paper and the room became cold. 寒气透过了糊窗纸。屋里骤然冷起来。 来自汉英文学 - 家(1-26) - 家(1-26)
5 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
6 analysts
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
7 offset
n.分支,补偿;v.抵消,补偿
  • Their wage increases would be offset by higher prices.他们增加的工资会被物价上涨所抵消。
  • He put up his prices to offset the increased cost of materials.他提高了售价以补偿材料成本的增加。
8 levied
征(兵)( levy的过去式和过去分词 ); 索取; 发动(战争); 征税
  • Taxes should be levied more on the rich than on the poor. 向富人征收的税应该比穷人的多。
  • Heavy fines were levied on motoring offenders. 违规驾车者会遭到重罚。
9 previously
adv.以前,先前(地)
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
10 propeller
n.螺旋桨,推进器
  • The propeller started to spin around.螺旋桨开始飞快地旋转起来。
  • A rope jammed the boat's propeller.一根绳子卡住了船的螺旋桨。
11 offsets
n.开端( offset的名词复数 );出发v.抵消( offset的第三人称单数 );补偿;(为了比较的目的而)把…并列(或并置);为(管道等)装支管
  • The following paragraphs deal with intra-source offsets and the so-called \"bubble\" concept. 下面讨论污染源内部的补偿和所谓的“泡泡”概念。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
  • The preceding paragraphs were concerned with inter-source offsets. 前文牵涉到污染源之间的补偿。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
12 remains
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
13 levy
n.征收税或其他款项,征收额
  • They levy a tax on him.他们向他征税。
  • A direct food levy was imposed by the local government.地方政府征收了食品税。