时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:四六级写作指导


英语课

   1)对立法——先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题。


  [1] When asked about…, the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that…. But I think/view a bit differently.
  [2] When it comes to …m some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.
  [3] Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that… They claim/ believe/argue that … But I wonder/doubt whether…2)现象法——引出要剖析的现象或者问题,然后评论。
  [1] Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of … has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.
  [2] Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of … has been brought into focus/into public attention.
  [3] Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality … is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
  3)观点法——开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。
  [1] Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that…[2] Now there is a(n) growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to…[3] Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of …[4] Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that…4)引用法——先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,来引出文章要展开论述的观点!
  [1] "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.
  [2] "Education is not complete with graduation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.
  [3] "…" We often hear statements/words like those/this.
  [4] We often hear such traditional complains as this "…".
  5)比较法——通过对过去、现在两种不同的倾向、观点的比较,引出文章要讨论的观点。
  [1] For years, ...had been viewed as … But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing …, people …[2] People used to think that …(In the past, ...) But people now share this new idea.
  6)故事法——先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣,引出文章的主题。少用!
  [1] Once in (a newspaper), I read of/learnt … The phenomenon of … has aroused public concern.
  [2] I have a friend who … Should he …? Such a dilemma 1 we are often confronted 2 with in our daily life.
  [3] Once upon a time, there lived a man who … This story may be (unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.
 

n.困境,进退两难的局面
  • I am on the horns of a dilemma about the matter.这件事使我进退两难。
  • He was thrown into a dilemma.他陷入困境。
面对( confront的过去式和过去分词 ); 使面对; 使对质; 处理
  • When we confronted him, he denied everything. 我们与他当面对质时,他什么都不承认。
  • The writer confronted his pile of work with determination. 那作家下决心面对成堆的工作。
标签: 四级作文
学英语单词
active object
acylamido
adessive
adipositas osteoporotica endocrinica
afanasievich
agatize,agatise
air-ship
animuccia
anti-essentialism
aster linosyriss
bandy sth around
beam bender
blunkett
Brusasco
Carex anningensis
carton-pierre
circumference of circle
cliff salt
closed air-cooling system
codie
colimecycline
collecting spool
collective rationality
comedogens
compiler program short-cut
deterministic time division multiplexing
dupeas
end cut-off error
episioperineoplasty
eve-star
external prestressing
feeder school
flange rivet
flat bus bar
force pickup
G-clef
glueyer
Goodyera grandis
gyroscopic sextant
hairpin coil
halting problem of Turing machine
heparin-bounding
impedance in parallel
irate
karmann-ghia
keselman
kestner
launching cradle
lesserest
levelling-ups
lisonek
long-wave formula
low water level indicator
make the acquaintance of sb.
melody types
miniprints
Morse or five-unit printer
New Spain
newboys
nicalloy
non-revenue passenger mile
obligation insurer
open and shet
Pangala
patellidaes
Phenyl-Tertiary-Butylamine
phrenohepatic
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon
posterior pituitary glands
power cut-out switch
product level design
pseudoscleroderma
Puente de Ixtla
quasi ex delicto
radcrete
rel. pron.
retail organization
roughing down mill
rumberos
Saraca indica
ski-jacket
skip sequence welding
sound probe sonoprobe
space charge region
spicular tubes
state affairs
steam-driven
stongly
superavailable water
synergic system
Szajol
tensorially
the best of both
the Big ditch
topographic cycle
Trizma
TVBS
undifferentiated cell carcinoma of lung
unprogrammed decision
urethritica
vascillans paralyses
vibrissal angle