时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:2018年VOA慢速英语(六)月


英语课

 


Seng Luangrath has been cooking since she was seven years old.


“Cooking is my passion. When I cook, I put 100 percent of my heart and soul into what I am making.”


Seng Luangrath learned 1 many of her skills from her grandmother in Laos.


Now, she operates a popular restaurant in Washington, D.C. She spoke 2 to VOA recently about her life and cooking.


“My mom was too busy working. So I had to cook for my three other siblings 4. I remember it was a joy for me to learn, to observe whatever my grandmother will give me an assignment to do.”


Her family fled Laos in 1981 as the country struggled with the effects of the Vietnam War. They went to Thailand, where they spent two years at a refugee 5 camp. There she learned to prepare different kinds of food.


“I was 12 years old. I learned how to cook from my neighbors. We have neighbors from all over Laos. So, I got myself exposed to different types of Lao cooking.”


Then, her family moved to the U.S. West Coast and settled in the San Francisco Bay area.


Seng Luangrath was the oldest child. She continued to cook for the family while her parents had jobs and worked long hours.


Many years later, she has taken that experience and used it to launch 6 the first Lao restaurant in Washington.


Sticky 7 rice


Chef Seng, as she is called, opened her restaurant in 2014. At the time, Lao food was unknown in the D.C. area.


She started in the restaurant business by working at a Thai eatery just outside Washington. Once that business was profitable 8, she began to offer its customers some Lao dishes.


She said few of the people who come to her restaurant know about Lao dishes or even where Laos is.


So, she has to teach Americans about the food and her homeland.


Lao food, or cuisine 9, is different from other cooking traditions in Southeast Asia. But it is also the same as the cuisine of northeastern Thailand, an area called Isan. It was once was part of Laos.


On her website, Chef Seng says people in the Isan area speak a form of the Lao language and they eat many of the same foods, including sticky rice. She says the Lao probably eat more sticky rice than any other people in the world. It also helps explain the name of her restaurant, Thip Khao.


“Thip Khao means a basket, a vessel 10 that hold stick rice. It’s a part of Lao culture. If you go to Lao households, you’re always going to see Thip Khao. It’s a basket that is also meaningful for our Lao culture as well.”


An important part of her success is the fresh taste of her dishes. There are some herbs and vegetables that she cannot find in stores near Washington. So she grows them at home.


She said an example of this is Kaffir lime 11 leaves, which she adds to salads.


The restaurant industry also has noticed Seng’s work. She said she was surprised to learn that her business was nominated 12 as one of the 50 best new restaurants in America by the food magazine Bon Appétit. The nomination 13 came less than one year after her eatery opened.


And this year, Seng was nominated as a Best Chef – Mid-Atlantic semifinalist for a restaurant industry award: the James Beard Award. She also was nominated last year.


However, the biggest award, Seng said, is doing what she loves. She said cooking makes her happy and is an important part of her life.


I’m Mario Ritter.


Words in This Story


types – n. kinds, forms


dishes – n. food that is prepared in a special way


cuisine – n. a kind of cooking


vessel – n. a container for holding liquids


passion – n. a strong feeling


soul – n. the spiritual part of a person; the ability of someone to feel kindness for others


grandmother – n. the mother of your mother or father


sibling 3 – n. brother or sister


assignment – n. the act of giving out a job or duty


expose – v. to remove shelter, protection of care from someone or something


customer – n. someone who buys a service or product



adj.有学问的,博学的;learn的过去式和过去分词
  • He went into a rage when he learned about it.他听到这事后勃然大怒。
  • In this little village,he passed for a learned man.在这个小村子里,他被视为有学问的人。
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
n.同胞手足(指兄、弟、姐或妹)
  • Many of us hate living in the shadows of a more successful sibling.我们很多人都讨厌活在更为成功的手足的阴影下。
  • Sibling ravalry has been common in this family.这个家里,兄弟姊妹之间的矛盾很平常。
n.兄弟,姐妹( sibling的名词复数 )
  • A triplet sleeps amongst its two siblings. 一个三胞胎睡在其两个同胞之间。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • She has no way of tracking the donor or her half-siblings down. 她没办法找到那个捐精者或她的兄弟姐妹。 来自时文部分
n.难民,流亡者
  • The refugee was condemned to a life of wandering.这个难民注定要过流浪的生活。
  • The refugee is suffering for want of food and medical supplies.难民苦于缺少食物和医药用品。
vt.发动,推出;发射;n.发射,下水,投产
  • The makers are about to launch out a new product.制造商们马上要生产一种新产品。
  • Would it be wise to launch into this rough sea?在这样汹涌的大海中游泳明智吗?
adj.粘的,闷热的,困难的,令人不满意的
  • This paste is not sticky enough.这糨糊不黏。
  • Here is a sticky business!这事真难办!
adj.有益的,能带来利益的,有利可图的
  • That business became profitable last year.那项生意去年变得很赚钱。
  • The convention business is very profitable for the hotel industry.承办会议业务能给旅馆业带来很高的利润。
n.烹调,烹饪法
  • This book is the definitive guide to world cuisine.这本书是世界美食的权威指南。
  • This restaurant is renowned for its cuisine.这家餐馆以其精美的饭菜而闻名。
n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管
  • The vessel is fully loaded with cargo for Shanghai.这艘船满载货物驶往上海。
  • You should put the water into a vessel.你应该把水装入容器中。
n.石灰,酸橙,酸橙树,粘鸟胶,钙;vt.施石灰,涂上粘性物质,沾上粘鸟胶
  • Lime exists in many soils.许多土壤中都含有石灰。
  • A broad avenue of lime trees led up to a grand entrance with huge oak doors.一条栽有酸橙树的宽阔林阴道通向巨大的橡木门的雄伟入口。
n.提名,任命,提名权
  • John is favourite to get the nomination for club president.约翰最有希望被提名为俱乐部主席。
  • Few people pronounced for his nomination.很少人表示赞成他的提名。
学英语单词
4-Salicyloylmorpholine
action for damages
Arab.
assembler option
assumpsits
authorityless
bari doab
barycenter
bencyclan
blood volume expander
cage keps
ceremonial counties
common battery type telephone
consolating
copper magnet alloys
copy boys
coromegine
croute
dark frost
dart on
dating from
direct-fired pulverizing system
document definition markup language
double flash evaporation
down bubble
elf owl
end-point energy
enroled
fan mill
fire-bar
flight-independent training
food label
freezer capacity
French measles
frontlighting
fullas
go on the rocks.
grovers
Guanmen
hetaeristic
Hilton's method
hydroxypethidine
I hope so
injective radius
inlet forceps
inside calipers micrometer
internally heated bath furnace
international coordinated solar observations
kippernuts
Koh Sla
lesser housefly
macroscopic noise
matching network
methoxy-m-phenylenediamine
mobey
Moenckeberg's sclerosis
naftolens
navigational treaty
neophedrine
network marshalling station
non-defining relative clause
nucleus originis dorsalis nervi vagi
one-stop
open mold method
overseller
patch-program plugboard
petless
phytocytomine
Pinus pinea
piston prover
plating shop
postweld interval
priming
raisin moths
reparatives
roxburghine
saini
saturated salt-water drilling fluid
scapegoatisms
search engine
seize by
semiparasitic
serve as
shitweasels
sieveful
siskin
sky wave delay
spill his guts
standby lamp
superharden
tenophyte
thiamides
tracheome
two-word record
undecorating
underfeed winder
ways of going about tax evasion
wet strength agent
Wickepin
without a stop
Zenist