时间:2019-01-02 作者:英语课 分类:60秒科学


英语课

你可能觉得年轻女科学家挣的钱没有男性多,然而,那些身居高位的资深女科学家们,她们的收入仍比同职位的男性少。


Veteran Women BioMed Researchers Still Shortchanged


You might expect young women scientists to make less than older men. But veteran female life science researchers, even in very advanced positions, still make less than their male counterparts. So finds a report in the journal Academic Medicine.


Previous studies about income disparities in the life sciences didn’t take into account factors such as holding leadership positions. So for this study, researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital surveyed more than 3,000 investigators 1 at the top 50 academic medical centers. The anonymous 2 responses included information on professional leadership activities, the number of papers published and the journals they were in, hours spent working on professional, scientific and clinical activities—and, of course, pay.


Women in the same academic positions as men worked more hours. But they made on average six to 15,000 dollars less per year than their male counterparts.


Over a 30-year career for an average faculty 3 member, that disparity could result in a more than $200,000 difference. Lead researcher Eric Campbell says he suspects that, “Major systemic changes will be needed if we ever hope to achieve the ideal of equal pay for equal work in academic medicine.”


—Cynthia Graber

 



n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
  • He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages.他有学习外语的天赋。
  • He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time.他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
学英语单词
abnormalize
ahmadus
air drop hammer
Amarillo Air Force Base
amoebas
asphalt mortar flooring
bifilar transformer
big-data
Birofeld
blanket with increased heating area
block-releases
boardless plow
bootlicker
call analyzer
camphorcarboxylic acid
Cassiope myosuroides
chytridialess
climate equilibrium
closed binder course
colloidal flocculent precipitate
complex strain
concrete pipe pile
cowson
cyberpolitical
da man
day-star
decom
EA (effective address)
financial-research
fluctuating component
fuel filler lid
gas station attendant
genital styles
get through one's head
harada
head on situation
headdressed
high pressure rubber sheet
hull report
identification friend or foe
index of retail sales
inflation-bustings
intercompared
intermittent mandatory ventilation
journal account
kahikateas
kourehdar
lemel
light sail
line of shadow
low speed neutron
lysimetric
magnetic torsion balance
mandapas
margin regulator
mass of molecule
microribonucleoprotein
mihnea
mop-up
nablabs
nonvoyeuristic
nucleus accumbens
olberholtz
open-loop remote control system
orthotelluric acid
palkalinity
Parkesine
patent tax
pay-by-phone
physical setting of a crime
Polygonum cymosum Trev.
pondella
post-trauma
priming bar
prot-fibril
protective barrier
quatresin
rank function
re-constricts
record-playbacks
reenthrones
refraction second arrival
rembrandt harmensz van rijns
reparator
ride to death
river deposition coast
rotating rheostat box
separation rupture
serated fracture
servo card
side bar keel
statings
That was two months ago
the English Civil War
Thomas Tallis
tie rod ball nut
ulcerative colitis
unlocking wheel operating lever
vetoist
waddlington
water-trap stomach
welbeck