时间:2018-12-01 作者:英语课 分类:2010年VOA慢速英语(十二)月


英语课

This is the VOA Special English Agriculture Report.


An international group has set the limit for next year's catch of bluefin tuna in the eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean 1 Sea. The limit is just under thirteen thousand metric tons. That is six hundred tons less than this year's quota 2, a reduction of four percent.


Conservation groups criticized the move, saying the cut is not big enough to support the recovery of bluefin tuna in the Mediterranean.


The International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas set the catch late last month in Paris. Delegates to the commission represent the governments of forty-eight fishing nations.


In two thousand six, the commission established a plan to stop overfishing. The goal is to rebuild bluefin populations in the eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean by twenty twenty-two.


The European Commission had called for reducing next year's catch to six thousand tons to improve the chances for the huge and highly valuable fish. But Mediterranean members of the European Union rejected that proposal even before the ten-day meeting began.


Still, EU Fisheries Commissioner 3 Maria Damanaki said the meeting took "a step in the right direction for sustainable management" of bluefin tuna.



Bluefin tuna being cut up on a Japanese fishing vessel 4


The fishing industry wanted to keep the existing catch limit.


Atlantic bluefin can grow three meters long and weigh as much as six hundred fifty kilograms. France, Italy and Spain catch most of the Atlantic bluefin eaten in the world. Most of the catch goes to Japan.


Japan called for stronger action against illegal fishing and under-reporting of bluefin catches.


Conservation activists 6 say the eastern Atlantic has only about one-fourth as many bluefin tuna as it did in the nineteen fifties. And the population in the western Atlantic has dropped by more than eighty percent since nineteen seventy.


Environmental groups say illegal fishing and under-reporting might mean there are even fewer bluefin than estimates suggest.


The Center for Biological Diversity, an activist 5 group, recently launched a boycott 7 of the prized fish. It says thousands of people around the world have signed a promise not to eat bluefin tuna or spend money at sushi restaurants that still serve it.


Susan Lieberman of the Pew Environment Group in Washington says people should care what happens to fish that are important to the environment of the sea.


SUSAN LIEBERMAN: "Management of fish species on the high seas is not just about making sure people have nice seafood 8 when they go to a restaurant. It is about the very future of our planet."


And that’s the VOA Special English Agriculture Report. I’m Bob Doughty 9.

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Contributing: Arash Arabasadi, Jerilyn Watson and Reuters



1 Mediterranean
adj.地中海的;地中海沿岸的
  • The houses are Mediterranean in character.这些房子都属地中海风格。
  • Gibraltar is the key to the Mediterranean.直布罗陀是地中海的要冲。
2 quota
n.(生产、进出口等的)配额,(移民的)限额
  • A restricted import quota was set for meat products.肉类产品设定了进口配额。
  • He overfulfilled his production quota for two months running.他一连两个月超额完成生产指标。
3 commissioner
n.(政府厅、局、处等部门)专员,长官,委员
  • The commissioner has issued a warrant for her arrest.专员发出了对她的逮捕令。
  • He was tapped for police commissioner.他被任命为警务处长。
4 vessel
n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管
  • The vessel is fully loaded with cargo for Shanghai.这艘船满载货物驶往上海。
  • You should put the water into a vessel.你应该把水装入容器中。
5 activist
n.活动分子,积极分子
  • He's been a trade union activist for many years.多年来他一直是工会的积极分子。
  • He is a social activist in our factory.他是我厂的社会活动积极分子。
6 activists
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
7 boycott
n./v.(联合)抵制,拒绝参与
  • We put the production under a boycott.我们联合抵制该商品。
  • The boycott lasts a year until the Victoria board permitsreturn.这个抗争持续了一年直到维多利亚教育局妥协为止。
8 seafood
n.海产食品,海味,海鲜
  • There's an excellent seafood restaurant near here.离这儿不远有家非常不错的海鲜馆。
  • Shrimps are a popular type of seafood.小虾是比较普遍的一种海味。
9 doughty
adj.勇猛的,坚强的
  • Most of successful men have the characteristics of contumacy and doughty.绝大多数成功人士都有共同的特质:脾气倔强,性格刚强。
  • The doughty old man battled his illness with fierce determination.坚强的老人用巨大毅力与疾病作斗争。
学英语单词
abligated
adhesive excipient
ancona ruby
anthracnosis
Aoi-dake
artificial intelligence in medicine
as greedy as a wolf
audioigram
authorlike
barzels
bathtub gin
buying practices
camera for slow-motion pictures
carrigan
Cavitas laryngis intermedia
Ch'ǒngdan
chea-
Colleton County
computer-assisted office work
crura fornicis
cultrivorous
cyanogentic glycoside
cyathus limbatus
d-c erasing head
dependent demand
Dietert tester
dirac spin matrix
dryopteris subexaltata
electrochemical type gas detector
eminelntia saccularis
factor VII
floating tone
fof
formula sub-element file
fundamental interval
gee willigers
genital papilla
goofs
grammar form
growth engine
harley approximation
horse hockey
internally threaded part
jazz-era
kawm hamadah (kom hamada)
kick-pleat
legature
limp-wrist
make a market
make allowances for
Martell
meritour
modemist
MSTR
multiriver
nail bed
nebular spectrograph
neutral occluded front
niger rivers
non conducting voltage
nonfalsified
office creeper
old-school tie
ortho-nitraniline
parameter amplifier
Paspalum notatum
pass box
pharyngitis keratosa
plasmodiblast
platitudes
Polychtan
pop3
pyrrhol cell
quasimodes
redonkulus
reduced sampling plan
removal of internal stress
RZ (return-to-zero)
SDGC
secondary research
self induction current
shah joy (shahjui)
shipping valuer
slightly enriched uranium
slovo
solidicorbula erythrodon
sphaerophoria formosana
spirit of spearmint
stee
steel-greys
thallous arsenate
tictacs
time-to-pulse height converter
Tiszatelek
velitary
Viola yedoensis
wedge-section combustion chamber
whale sucker
wifeys
wristier
xenogenetics
yak butter