时间:2019-01-01 作者:英语课 分类:各国名人英文介绍


英语课

Rachel Carson (1907–1964) was a pioneer of the global environmental movement through her writing about conservation. Her 1962 book ‘Silent Spring’ made her famous. It describes the harmful effects on the environment of using toxic 1 chemicals on farmland. It is widely recognized as the first serious account of mankind’s negative impact on farming and nature.


Carson’s career started as a biologist in the U.S. Bureau of Fisheries. In 1951 she published her first book, ‘The Sea Around Us’, which became a bestseller. It made her rich enough to quit her job and devote her life to writing. She was a gifted writer. Her next two books were also about the oceans and both topped the book sales charts.


Carson’s book ‘Silent Spring’ transformed the way America thought about nature. It painted a bleak 2 future for the whole natural world. It led to a nationwide ban on the use of a deadly chemical called DDT, and other toxic pesticides 3 that farmers sprayed on their crops. Many people say the book inspired the creation of America’s Environmental Protection Agency.


Since her death, Carson’s name has continued to be associated with protecting the environment. There is now an annual Rachel Carson Book Prize. Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made worthy 4 contributions to the field of environmental protection. In 1980, 16 years after her death, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian 5 honor in America.



adj.有毒的,因中毒引起的
  • The factory had accidentally released a quantity of toxic waste into the sea.这家工厂意外泄漏大量有毒废物到海中。
  • There is a risk that toxic chemicals might be blasted into the atmosphere.爆炸后有毒化学物质可能会进入大气层。
adj.(天气)阴冷的;凄凉的;暗淡的
  • They showed me into a bleak waiting room.他们引我来到一间阴冷的会客室。
  • The company's prospects look pretty bleak.这家公司的前景异常暗淡。
n.杀虫剂( pesticide的名词复数 );除害药物
  • vegetables grown without the use of pesticides 未用杀虫剂种植的蔬菜
  • There is a lot of concern over the amount of herbicides and pesticides used in farming. 人们对农业上灭草剂和杀虫剂的用量非常担忧。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的
  • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
  • There occurred nothing that was worthy to be mentioned.没有值得一提的事发生。
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
学英语单词
accounting applications
acupuncture-therapy
Altenholz
aluminium naphthenate
apocodeine
atto-meters
bae
Ban Mae Lamung
be out of position
bibliopoly
Birkhoff interpolation
bonk/oif
breathing a mould
calophya evodiae
canna lilies
Carcassonne's ligament
centrocortical paralysis
Chimbero
colour printing
Convas Container
cracked-pot resonance
dead horizon
di-n-butylacetic acid
Dogs Of The Dow
doing the rounds
drag into
echenoz
echinorhinids
entoblastic
excrementious
fearmongering
fermi zero
find for
folles
forewarners
forglopned
fourteenness
grain-boundary attack
Greater Khingan Mountains
group interrupted quickflashing
have a thing for
hectocycle
high temperature levelling agent
hyaline cartilage
hydrostatical fuse
illiberals
immune suppressant drug
inner shaft
interpreto-scope
landing cards
low-noise receiver
luidiid
lump parameter
mary magdalens
memex
metric measure
Midland Junction
musculus longissimus cervicis
mythopoet
neurolinguists
norimaki
operation revenue
overfreight
overship
PCNV
permanent mounting
photoelectric membrane manometer
picture collection
Pitstone
pneumatic stirring
preabsorbing
protohellenic
psychologic warfare consolidation
pumeise
radon-nikodym theorem
railway service car
remit the amount to ... account No. ...
rod dryer
second-order closure
sent.
sex-kittenish
slip seal
socks away
South-East District
spongy soil
startup vacuum pump
statization
Stevenstown
Sukhoborka
sulfite cellulose waste lye
T4SA
three-dimensional doublet
traditio clavium
trioctahedron
ultrahigh temperature sterilizing
under suspicion
vapour pump
ventrodorsal
wait table
walter benjamin
wilcoxins
with apprehension