时间:2018-12-31 作者:英语课 分类:新西兰英语


英语课

   A year ago today, the ship, the Rena, hit a reef 1 in Tauranga harbour. The result was a disaster for the harbour, the beach, sea birds, exporters and local businesses. It probably destroyed the career of the captain and navigator also. They served three months in prison before being deported 2 to their homeland, the Philippines.


  It cost the shipping 3 company or their insurance company $80m to remove the shipping containers from the wreck 4 and try to salvage 5 the ship. It cost our government $47m to clean up the oil. This week, the Greek shipping company also agreed to pay $27.6m for the costs of the clean-up, $27m compensation 6 for lost goods in the containers and $11.5m to locals who lost business. If the wreck has to stay in the water, the company will pay another $10.4m.
  Under New Zealand law, any ship which causes damage like this has to pay $11.3m. New Zealand’s law is 36 years old and was never updated. However, the company has agreed to pay double this amount to avoid going to court. Instead, the company and the New Zealand government settled this by negotiation 7.
  Task
  Listen with your eyes closed and see if you can write down the amounts of money correctly, then check by reading the text.
  Listen to March 9th 2012 to hear the background to this or type Rena in the search box.
  Vocabulary
  ?reef – rocks
  ?disaster – terrible thing which happens
  ?navigator – reads maps
  ?deported – sent back to their country
  ?wreck – badly damaged ship; it cannot be used any more
  ?salvage – remove containers and try to save the ship
  ?clean up the oil (phrasal verb); a clean-up (n) – take oil from the sea and beach and make the sea and beach clean (Important not to say: clean the oil)
  ?compensation – money to pay for their loss
  ?updated – changed for modern times
  ?negotiation – long discussions and agreement
  Questions
  1.What local businesses lost money?
  2.Why did the company want to avoid going to court?
  3.Do you think the ship should stay on the reef? It could be used by divers 8 but local Maori say the reef must be restored to its natural state.

n.礁,礁石,暗礁
  • The ship and its crew were lost on the reef.那条船及船员都触礁遇难了。
  • The ship was wrecked on a coral reef.这条船在珊瑚暗礁上撞毁了。
v.将…驱逐出境( deport的过去式和过去分词 );举止
  • They stripped me of my citizenship and deported me. 他们剥夺我的公民资格,将我驱逐出境。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The convicts were deported to a deserted island. 罪犯们被流放到一个荒岛。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.船运(发货,运输,乘船)
  • We struck a bargain with an American shipping firm.我们和一家美国船运公司谈成了一笔生意。
  • There's a shipping charge of £5 added to the price.价格之外另加五英镑运输费。
n.失事,遇难;沉船;vt.(船等)失事,遇难
  • Weather may have been a factor in the wreck.天气可能是造成这次失事的原因之一。
  • No one can wreck the friendship between us.没有人能够破坏我们之间的友谊。
v.救助,营救,援救;n.救助,营救
  • All attempts to salvage the wrecked ship failed.抢救失事船只的一切努力都失败了。
  • The salvage was piled upon the pier.抢救出的财产被堆放在码头上。
n.补偿(或赔偿)的款物,补偿,赔偿
  • Workers who have been unfairly dismissed may claim compensation.被无理开除的工人可以要求补偿。
  • Equal compensation should be given to men and women for equal work.男女同工应同酬。
n.谈判,协商
  • They closed the deal in sugar after a week of negotiation.经过一星期的谈判,他们的食糖生意成交了。
  • The negotiation dragged on until July.谈判一直拖到7月份。
adj.不同的;种种的
  • He chose divers of them,who were asked to accompany him.他选择他们当中的几个人,要他们和他作伴。
  • Two divers work together while a standby diver remains on the surface.两名潜水员协同工作,同时有一名候补潜水员留在水面上。
学英语单词
allowance for service district
alteza
Amfiklia
anapids
archeo-
barred antshrike
barrier layer rectifier
beer-tokens, beer-vouchers
blanks out
boo grass
cadmium tungstate
calling office
close-spaced antenna array
comparative efficiency
constant pain
conus pseudorbignyi
currish
dairy butter
decasecond
depreciation of major repair
desglucosyrioside
dhat al hajj
die nut
donum
Dunstable
elevation quadrant
eucalyptus oil poisoning
explosion test ground
final working drawings
gelechia gossypiellas
glycollic oxidase
gyri orbitales
hands-on-heart
hemiramphus lutkei
hog apple
indicator organism
individual lighting
inoffensible
Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers
insured claim
king-by-your-leave
lateral rigidity
leaseman
light water type power reactor
link interface
load sharing parallel model
loose joint butt
maggert
Mary of Teck
microcomputer pos system
minimum cw count
modality
montfleury
near-by fault test
neostructuralist
netcam
network device driver
nonemployees
nonstatistical error
number of turns per centimetre
observation television
opening and closing times
over-organized
p.e.s
pag inal
page replacement strategy
parting line zone
passion
periosteal bone
portable video player
propitiatoire
pyramidellids
Quoile R.
radio maintenance guidance
reappropriates
relucted
repair manual
Resabetophenone
rete malleolar mediale
right to harvest
saboteurs
semiintutitive skill
shear distortion
solar prism
sonin
speakerships
Stegodontinae
stelazines
streamline fuselage
tensile strength of fiber
third harmonic attenuation
thrust spoiler
toe of the weld
towed sheep-foot roller
tricarinatus
Unquillo
USITT
valuation standard
wastas
waves on
whitestoned
yttrocerite