时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute.


 


M.I.T. scientists have designed a new robot. You’ll probably never see it though—it’s meant to be hidden. Because it’s a robot clam 1. Engineers wanted to design a lightweight anchor that could be easily set and then picked up. That’s not possible with conventional anchors. A more talented anchor would be great for, say, small submarines that move around constantly to test ocean temperatures and currents.


 


Razor clams 2 presented the ideal biological model. They can burrow 3 a centimeter per second more than two feet down into the soil, where they can anchor themselves tightly to the ocean floor. Scientists set up a glass box with water and beads 4 and stuck a living razor clam inside. They filmed what happened next. The animal’s foot wiggled into the beads. The rest of the clam followed by moving quickly up and down and rapidly opening and closing its shell. By carefully analyzing 5 the film, the scientists discovered something surprising. The clam’s movements turn the sand around the creature into more of a fluid—basically quicksand. By copying this system, M.I.T. researchers created a tiny RoboClam. It’s the size of a cigarette lighter 6. If they add artificial intelligence, we can find out if the device is happy as a clam.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber.


 



n.蛤,蛤肉
  • Yup!I also like clam soup and sea cucumbers.对呀!我还喜欢蛤仔汤和海参。
  • The barnacle and the clam are two examples of filter feeders.藤壶和蛤类是滤过觅食者的两种例子。
n.蛤;蚌,蛤( clam的名词复数 )v.(在沙滩上)挖蛤( clam的第三人称单数 )
  • The restaurant's specialities are fried clams. 这个餐厅的特色菜是炸蚌。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • We dug clams in the flats et low tide. 退潮时我们在浅滩挖蛤蜊。 来自辞典例句
vt.挖掘(洞穴);钻进;vi.挖洞;翻寻;n.地洞
  • Earthworms burrow deep into the subsoil.蚯蚓深深地钻进底土。
  • The dog had chased a rabbit into its burrow.狗把兔子追进了洞穴。
n.(空心)小珠子( bead的名词复数 );水珠;珠子项链
  • a necklace of wooden beads 一条木珠项链
  • Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead. 他的前额上挂着汗珠。
v.分析;分析( analyze的现在分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析n.分析
  • Analyzing the date of some socialist countries presents even greater problem s. 分析某些社会主义国家的统计数据,暴露出的问题甚至更大。 来自辞典例句
  • He undoubtedly was not far off the mark in analyzing its predictions. 当然,他对其预测所作的分析倒也八九不离十。 来自辞典例句
n.打火机,点火器;驳船;v.用驳船运送;light的比较级
  • The portrait was touched up so as to make it lighter.这张画经过润色,色调明朗了一些。
  • The lighter works off the car battery.引燃器利用汽车蓄电池打火。
标签: SSS biological
学英语单词
acid-treatment
adjustable wrench
aforestated
alternate bilinear form
antiparasitic medication
arched body
Ballyduff
barytron
benzenetetrabromide
benzosulphimide
Biermer's sign
bipack camera
breech buoy
button tray
CH star
Charles Dana Gibson
classroom assessment
colloidal impression compound
combination calculus
composite estimate
cooperative binding
cornigerine
Crockett magnetic separator
cupola shell
deposit-takings
DHg,D.Hg.
etching figure
extension of a field
ferroelectric ceramic display
filmlike
flexible collodion
gas alloying
genus Aspalathus
goerodes ebenacanthus
gonal-f
groping for
Gudzhal
Hasseibalch's equation
hatchback doors
in regular turn clause
informative ticket
instrumental variable method
inventresses
jet-flapped foil
lascivities
lead tempering bath
legal rule
level variable
leverage effect
lhrf
link spring
loosener
low-power microscope
macrospheric generation
main b'rok (malaysia)
marie-josee
Massachusetts
meson threshold
metropolitan county
mllt
multi-echelon structure (physical distribution models)
neck mold
negative positive rule
nickel poisoning
non-current liability
occasional survey
Open Look
para-chlorophenyl-N-methyl carbamate
Paruah
perchlorofluoromethane
perforation diameter
phangs
postparietals
primal therapist
punic wars
Queen City
quick shear strength
reflector marker
ruscus aculeatuss
scaremonger
senital system
sexivalent
shift excursion
snipefishes
sound library
star-drives
stressrelieved
studding sail boom hitch
sun-heat
Surwold
switch storage
ternary complexes
two-stage lubricating-oil filter
unconstancy
vertical-shaft windlass
wandai decoction
war bride act
wheel animal
winnicott
wooer
x-ray diffraction powder camera
Xuan Duong