时间:2019-02-15 作者:英语课 分类:美国文化脱口秀


英语课

   祝你猴年涨工资!不过加薪前,先得底气足。听今天的节目,了解美国职场的薪酬、福利;学习怎么用英语恰当表达“加薪”这件事儿。


  关键词:
  “工资”英语怎么说?
  美国人如何提加薪?
  但是,这些词的用法是有区别的:
  Pay: 是动词也是名词。例如:
  Is the pay good? 工资高吗?
  How much do you get paid? 工资多少?
  Pay package: 总体薪资福利
  Wage: 比较多用于描述时薪;如hourly wage; 还有宏观数据, 如:
  Wage has continued to rise in China (中国的薪酬水平不断上涨)Salary: 用于描述固定的薪水; 如monthly salary (月薪), annual salary (年薪);Income: 用于宏观数据; 如average household income (平均家庭收入水平)“你工资多少?”
  Too private: 太隐私了
  Awkward: 很尴尬
  “加薪”英文怎么说?
  I'd like a raise: 我希望能加薪。这句话可以直接跟老板说,文章最后会分享怎么提加薪。
  Pay increase/wage increase:这两个词比较书面、也更客观;如新闻媒体报道薪酬水平、加薪水平,就会用这两个词, 而不是raise。
  美国人平均加多少工资?
  3% pay increases have become the new norm in corporate America: 3%的加薪幅度已经成为美国企业新常态Financial crisis: 金融危机
  Laid off: 失业
  Hold on to one's job: 保住饭碗
  Pay cut: 减薪
  Wage stagnation: 薪资水平停滞
  Labor market was very tough: 就业形势严峻Tightening of the belt: 勒紧裤腰带
  央视前阵子说,猴年国人平均加薪8%
  Economic boom: 经济繁荣
  China has seen drastic wage increases over recent years: 中国近年来薪资大幅增长3% does not even keep up with inflation: 3%还跑不赢通货膨胀

学英语单词
abacinates
accelerating gap
augmented performance
authorization to use
bawm
bring something up
broad thumb-hallux syndrome
burgers vortex
carbaminohaemoglobin
caries recurrent
chizell
closed-chamber fusion weld
colo(u)r filter
commminuted fibre
commutating pole
corrosion protective covering
cost reduction principle
direct release
discrete valued objectives
domestic-policy
drill record
east-west oscillation inclination
enfested
ethnarches
fallen back on
file content manager
flux adiabatic invariant
golgi field
governless
guesting
have leeway
higher laws
Hoff's law
hoptoglobin
horse rasp
hydraulic packer holddown
identifying the win lose complex
itaconic anhydride
jint
khodorkovsky
Kirkcowan
laithe-houses
liquid-drop medium
lithium cobalt oxide
little offices
m. cricoaryt?noideus lateralis
matross
meat analog
mechanical working property
Mellish Rise
musk ducks
nickel-based
nociceptive
non recurring cost
nonlinear optimization
os hyoides
otiosity
palaeo-aktology
Peleus, Mt.
phosphorescence stimulation
Picking up a Tow
pocket telephone
printer language
Rhododendron schlippenbachii
robinias
ronnon
rosies
RsGshT
Ruhemann's uricometer
sea water transparency
selenocentric trajectory
seq and ack fields
session facility
sevdalinka
shmeer
shunt loss
Shushtar
simoniacally
slip agent
stand camera
state subsidies
structural section map
supercircle
sweet sauces
T. M. J.
tajuria illurgis tattaka
the reconstruction
theory of geodesics
thick albumen
thielmann
titanium sesquioxide
toxicoderma
turn your face away
Ulmus lanceifolia
ultrasonocardiotomography
unpriest
unsafe foundation depth
untoward reaction
way off
Yegyo
youngin