时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   句子成分(members of the sentence)


  英语的句子由主语部分与谓语部分组成。具体地讲,主要有下列六种句子成分:
  1)主语(subject)它是句子所要说明的人或事物,是一句的主体。如I study English(我学习英语)中的I。
  2)谓语动词(predicate verb)它是说明主语的动作或状态的,如I study English中的study。
  3)表语(predicative)它是放在连系动词之后表示主语的身分或特征的,如I am a student(我是一个学生)中的student;Our classroom is clean(我们的教室很干净)中的clean。
  4)宾语(object)它是表示及物动词动作的对象的,如I study English中的English。介词后面的名词或代词,叫做介词的宾语,如They don't work on Sunday(他们星期天不工作)中的Sunday,就是介词on的宾语。
  5)定语(attribute)它是限定或修饰名词或代词用的,如He likes to drink co1d milk(他喜欢喝冷牛奶)中的co1d。
  6)状语(adverbial)它是修饰动词、形容词、副词用的,如He works hard(他努力工作)中的hard。
  [注]虚词在句子中一律不能作为句子成分。

标签: 英语四级
学英语单词
accessory vertebral vein
air pocket
amphiprotic substance
Apps.
arming hole
averch-johnson effect
be grateful to
befoaming
buddy-buddy
bundle sheath
Calcedonite
chlorine industry
coaptations
cobaltous chromate
cross diffusion
cyclodimer
dearhearts
deep-rooted carbuncle
deep-water echo-sounding instrument
dispersion of a random variable
dyewater
electric straight grinder
electronic remote control system for main engine
ettres
facies trap
finduss
genus Althaea
gold isotope
grid point method
haversin
hirvonen
Hyzaar
incrustation kiln
independent auditor
instruction block
Jurva
Kenite
Khewra
kidney disease in sickle cell anemia
Korsze
lap joint of cut side
Leontopodium niveum
Loeseneriella concinna
magnetic path
mammatrope
manley-rowe relation
milk-and-honey
modernbuilt
molecular memory
Morava River
MPCWP
mycosphaerella horii hara
natural illumination factor
network diaphragm
nitrative
noncoherent mti
ouder
parasitic phenomena
passage type
Peulh
phosphacan
picometre
plantar flexors
propagation delay time
quarternate arrangement
quindecone
quivira
rigid designator
rockster
rotundal
samkhya
sampling pulp
shift transformation
soda fountains
soil moisture supply
sports denim
square corner
stack arch
Standard Seamount
Stanton, Mrs. Elizabeth Cady
steering clutch brake
straight-sets
suspension natural frequency
thermal conductivities
thin-film strain ga(u)ge
threshold behaviour of the reaction
tight burning
Tonghung-ni
transparent foil
transplace
tumbling in
turbidity value
tusklike
untoiled
vaccinial conjunctivitis
Valsjöbyn
valuation process
variable resistance fuel level sensor
vital event
Wolfe County
Y ligaments
zedded