时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(八月)


英语课

By Melinda Smith
Washington, DC
31 August 2006
 
watch report New Health Study


Workaholics probably already know too many hours spent at the office do not contribute to good health.  A survey of thousands of Americans confirmed the link between too much work and high blood pressure.  VOA's Melinda Smith has more on that study, as well as new findings that daily aspirin 1 may be good for older men worried about prostate problems.


-----



A sample of America's workforce  
  
Twenty-four thousand workers in the western state of California, between the ages of 18 and 64, were asked questions about their time in the office and outside.  The survey found that many of those who spent long hours behind their desk tended to experience high blood pressure.  Seventeen percent of people spending more than 40 hours a week at work reported higher blood pressure, compared to 14 percent of those who worked a normal number of hours or less.


Not surprisingly, researchers concluded that long days at work also left little time for outside recreation and rest.  Medical experts say a sedentary lifestyle and little sleep put you at risk for high blood pressure, as do poor eating habits and diabetes 2.



Researchers say it is a good idea for older men to take an aspirin daily   
  
Older men concerned about an enlarged prostate may also find it is a good idea to take a daily dose of aspirin.  A new study indicates that aspirin or ibuprofen can reduce the risk of a medical condition called benign 3 prostatic hyperplasia. 


The condition, also known as an enlarged prostate, causes frequent urination, difficulty in urinating or a weak urine stream. One in four men over the age of 40 are said to be affected 4


Twenty-five hundred white males were in the study.  There was a 50 percent lower risk of developing an enlarged prostate among those who took daily aspirin or ibuprofen.  The study said the strength of the aspirin or ibuprofen tablet did not matter.  Researchers did not suggest older men take a daily aspirin unless it was already prescribed for other reasons.



1 aspirin
n.阿司匹林
  • The aspirin seems to quiet the headache.阿司匹林似乎使头痛减轻了。
  • She went into a chemist's and bought some aspirin.她进了一家药店,买了些阿司匹林。
2 diabetes
n.糖尿病
  • In case of diabetes, physicians advise against the use of sugar.对于糖尿病患者,医生告诫他们不要吃糖。
  • Diabetes is caused by a fault in the insulin production of the body.糖尿病是由体內胰岛素分泌失调引起的。
3 benign
adj.善良的,慈祥的;良性的,无危险的
  • The benign weather brought North America a bumper crop.温和的气候给北美带来大丰收。
  • Martha is a benign old lady.玛莎是个仁慈的老妇人。
4 affected
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
学英语单词
airbusses
aleurospore
Alma Mater
alonely
arsenoclasite (arsenoklasite)
ash seed oil
attention deficit
baby broker
Bartle Frere, Mount
basic oxygen furnace process
blachford
black enclosure
Cape Lookout National Seashore
check curtain
Chinese capstan
cliff swallows
climatarchic
confer
control mass
crosstree mast
double-deck pull rod
encephalotrigeminal angiomatosis
Euphrasia bilineata
Fallot's tetralogy
five spice powders
floating-paraphase circuit
frequent strikes
fresh water transfer pump
futures trader
General Lavalle
genus Musa
good-naturedness
guttae penicillin
Here's Lucy
hollow blow molding
homosexual copulation
Hyperstat
in - circuit test
Indolor
iron-silicate gel
Jaraicejo
jus abstinendi
Keller furnace
knife edge contact
left adjoint
lemsips
luge
maximum difference between level change values
meshworks
metathesis reaction
multizone
MWYr
nardielloes
natural fruits
nealed
non-mineral constituent
Novokubanskiy Rayon
number spectrum
pemphigus gangraenosus
percentage of direct transshipment
petiolary
photoinduced
photoredox reaction
physiogeographic
probabilistic lotsize model
pulleys
pulse polarity selector
quardruplex system
Radical Republican
radio frequency ammeter
radio-frequency communication
railway ferry
recommended standard
regional-ileitis
Rhododendron thayerianum
seasonal fluctuation
self-feedback
semen processing
semi-proletariats
shalloon twill
Sitra
slag metal separation
small business finance
speed-change area
stagnant hypoxias
subvohed
sulcus for subclavian vein
superior frontal sulcus
tftp
throw-out switch
tochilinite
toggle mechanism
tryingest
uniformly hyperbolic
uninterruption
v-jointeds
vacuum jacket
waste ... words
waveform measurement
whole story
wood adhesive
woodpaneled