时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2009年(三月)


英语课

The international Red Cross has signed an agreement with an African meteorology organization, hoping to better predict and respond to disasters caused by climate change.


A cooperation pact 1 signed Monday in Dakar will give the Red Cross inside access to weather prediction and data produced by the African Center for Meteorological Application in Development.


The agreement will allow cooperation between organizations with complementary expertise 2 and know-how 3, says ACMAD director general Alhassane Diallo.


Meteorologist Diallo says climate change will continue, and likely will happen faster in coming years. He says Africa is sure to be further effected and Africans can expect worsening and more frequent droughts and floods.


The organizations say the partnership 4 is encouraging, because together they can predict problems and help alleviate 5 them. Diallo called the effort a "work of pioneers."


The Red Cross plans to use the data to better predict and respond to disasters caused by the planet's changing climate, says Regional Disaster Response Coordinator 6 Youcef Ait-Challouche.


Changing climate brings increasing challenges in Africa
 
Tariken Lakam, 6, waits for food aid in Ethiopian town of Shashamane; Ethiopia in endless cycles of drought, poverty and hunger (File)


Challouche says Africa has already seen an increased number of disasters spurred by climate change. He says floods, droughts, and epidemics 7 are all increasing on the continent, and the need to better prepare beforehand is driving the coordination 8 with meteorologists.


The consequences of climate change for Africans will continue to be far reaching, Challouche says. He pointed 9 to the disruption of traditional planting patterns and calendars, and resulting population movements, as recent and significant problems spurred by climate change.


Challouche emphasized data provided by the meteorologists will allow the Red Cross to plan their activities based on probabilities, rather than possibilities. The organization plans to undertake food security programs in areas where the data suggests vulnerability to future climate-related disasters.


The Red Cross and international community are interested in helping 10 Africans cope with climate change out of fairness, Challouche says. While Africa is estimated to have produced about two percent of the carbon dioxide emissions 11 that lead to global warming, experts say the continent will bear the brunt of a disproportional amount of disasters resulting from climate change.



n.合同,条约,公约,协定
  • The two opposition parties made an electoral pact.那两个反对党订了一个有关选举的协定。
  • The trade pact between those two countries came to an end.那两国的通商协定宣告结束。
n.专门知识(或技能等),专长
  • We were amazed at his expertise on the ski slopes.他斜坡滑雪的技能使我们赞叹不已。
  • You really have the technical expertise in a new breakthrough.让你真正在专业技术上有一个全新的突破。
n.知识;技术;诀窍
  • He hasn't got the know-how to run a farm.他没有经营农场的专业知识。
  • I don't have much know-how about engines.发动机方面的技术知识我知之甚少。
n.合作关系,伙伴关系
  • The company has gone into partnership with Swiss Bank Corporation.这家公司已经和瑞士银行公司建立合作关系。
  • Martin has taken him into general partnership in his company.马丁已让他成为公司的普通合伙人。
v.减轻,缓和,缓解(痛苦等)
  • The doctor gave her an injection to alleviate the pain.医生给她注射以减轻疼痛。
  • Nothing could alleviate his distress.什么都不能减轻他的痛苦。
n.协调人
  • The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, headed by the Emergency Relief Coordinator, coordinates all UN emergency relief. 联合国人道主义事务协调厅在紧急救济协调员领导下,负责协调联合国的所有紧急救济工作。
  • How am I supposed to find the client-relations coordinator? 我怎么才能找到客户关系协调员的办公室?
n.流行病
  • Reliance upon natural epidemics may be both time-consuming and misleading. 依靠天然的流行既浪费时间,又会引入歧途。
  • The antibiotic epidemics usually start stop when the summer rainy season begins. 传染病通常会在夏天的雨季停止传播。
n.协调,协作
  • Gymnastics is a sport that requires a considerable level of coordination.体操是一项需要高协调性的运动。
  • The perfect coordination of the dancers and singers added a rhythmic charm to the performance.舞蹈演员和歌手们配合得很好,使演出更具魅力。
adj.尖的,直截了当的
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
排放物( emission的名词复数 ); 散发物(尤指气体)
  • Most scientists accept that climate change is linked to carbon emissions. 大多数科学家都相信气候变化与排放的含碳气体有关。
  • Dangerous emissions radiate from plutonium. 危险的辐射物从钚放散出来。
学英语单词
above everything else
acer fulvescens rehd.
airlift bioreactor
aneroidotgraph
angular ply composite
annual balance sheet
Azodipine
BackOffice
be tired out
Bearer Independent Call Control
body make-up artist
brady-sporozoite
bundle-branch block
Burning Springs
cabezones
calotte washer
carbon dioxide emissions
Chalcidoidea
circumdate
cohomology exact sequence
coml
construction work-in-process
corneus
cursorial
custom region
cutter blade setting angle
cyclic condensation
dances at a gathering
Decaspermum gracilentum
Dichysterol
dicyanine
differential thermometrictitration
encrinoid
euryon
expenses of labor
f.o.r.
falconine
forepractices
gang selector
government savings
Great Guana Cay
gregariniform
haslams
hemolytic anemias
Hoensbroek
ijfs
in a breath
indiest
integration management
intracrinology
it is reported
lathework
low-heat cement
lower height tree
macromia daimoji
measuring means
Menangkabau
multi-vendor
mungous
nebeker
north-west
odontagra
off-axis angle
open-web joist
over-violent
package gun
paroxysmal hyperthyroidism
pentetrazol
picalillis
platinum platinum-rhodium thermocouple
plic? epididymidis
portable map board
pro-urokinase
Rasovo
recognition threshold
refocillate
retrocele
ruminitis
security guard
Sinopotamon
soil-type
spinal selective injury
stikine r.
stubble seeder
surr.
symmict clay
tee valve
television measurement technique
three phase arc furnace
three-crystal electron interferometer
tickling the ivories
tidewaters
Tonga Ridge
toprol
under-flame
unmarkedness
v-shapes
vertical off-normal spring
welding of tubes
wittied
yielding of crystals
Yildizeli