时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:英语学习方法


英语课

 林语堂先生(1895-1976),以现代文学家、翻译家和英语通著名,他一生共出版中文集三种,英文着作36种。他从中国人学习英语的实际出发,提出了一系列的英语教学方法和英语学习方法,至今仍然值得我们借鉴。


学习英文要诀:
一、学英文时须学全句,勿专念单字。学时须把全句语法、语音及腔调整个读出来。
二、学时不可以识字为足。识之必然兼用之。凡遇新字,必至少学得该字之一种正确用法。以后见有多种用法,便多记住。
三、识字不可强记。得其句中用法,自然容易记得。
四、读英文时须耳目口手并到。耳闻、目见、口讲、手抄,缺一不可。四者备,字句自然记得。
五、“四到”中以口到为主要。英语便是英国话,如果不肯开口,如何学得说话?
六、口讲必须重叠练习,凡习一字一句必须反复习诵十数次至数十次,到口音纯熟为止。学外国语与学古文同一道理,须以背诵为入门捷径。每谋取一二句背诵之。日久必有大进。
七、口讲练习有二忌。(一)忌怕羞。学者在课堂上怕羞,则他处更无练习机会。(二)忌想分数。一想到分数,便怕说错,怕说错,便开口不得。最后的胜利者,还是不怕羞、不怕错、充分练习的学生。若得教员随时指正,自然可由多错而少错,由少错而纯正,由纯正而流利,甚至由流利而精通。此是先苦后甘之法。
八、读节要精。读音拼写,皆须注意。马马虎虎,糊涂了事,不但英文学不好,任何学问也学不好。

学英语单词
Amritsaris
anode electro-coating
antepygidial seta
ashna
associated complex
automatic recording x-ray spectrometer
autonomic imbalance
baryon-exchange model
be doormat under someone's feet
bedazzles
bicompact set
brass-pounder
brookhavens
by-office
Bych'ye
Campo Maior
caraven
Cariocan
case restore
censorship
cholicky
cigars
coacervate
cohomology of a coproduct
compartmentalized
Cooper test
desmic surface
diampromide
digital and analog output basic
digital distance measurement unit
dry your eyes
Dundrum
equivalent stopping cross-section
fallen back on
fighter (f)
flow statement
fomecin
for the benefit of
full-ended ship
galvanized iron water bucket
genus diacalpas
gross population density
gulen
gunson
international consultancy services
irradiated
irrigation level
junc
Jījīrūd
key protrusion
Kinoyoun stain
kump
Kâmed el Laouz (Kāmid al Lawz)
lady's leek
laminarities
laplaces integral
Lugovskoy
malfunction analysis detection and recorder
many-one function table
MChem
mesoridazine
milk shake
mimetick
monetisations
myciguent neobiotic
negs
nemo judex in causa sua
nodulation
Nuevo, G.
opti
oral liquid
oxygen-Bessemer
paedobaptisms
plagiostome
Planning-theory
preservers
president tafts
prom-goers
quick record
radar images
recursion
redeployment of personnel
redescribed
reserved seat
rigid-shank applicator
sandlers
self-realizations
sinuses praecervicalis
spents
standard freight scale
step recovery diode frequency multiplier
Sulfoil
Temiar
thermophilic plant
time interval indicator
toolsman
two-stage light gas gun
varnish colour
Yorkshires
Yun-ling
zonule of Zinn
ZTIP(2nd-order tangential in-phase)