时间:2019-01-04 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课


曾经见过很多人发贴问什么是冠词,什么是定冠词,什么是不定冠词。

足可见冠词及其分类的称呼不够通俗易懂。
不定冠词有aan 定冠词有the。其实就是3个最简单的单词了。


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仔细想想定和不定,其实也不难明白:“不定”一般是第一次提到,或者是在一大堆东西中间随机抽出的一个,没有特定的意义;“定”就是前面()提过的,大家心知肚明的东西,要不就是一堆东西里面具有某种特性的东西。
例如:Mum, do not put the chair in my room! (显然,两个人都知道指的是哪一把椅子)


aan的区别:a用在以辅音音标开头的单词前面;an是用在以元音音标开头的单词前面。
最突出的表现就是在European 1这个单词上面。看看它的音标,开头是/j/(辅音音标),所以是a European
有的时候不定冠词还可以用来表示“某一个”。比如:A Mr.Lee is waiting for you in your office. 这样的句子里面,你就知道传话的人并不认识那个Mr.Lee,句子的意思是:有一个自称是李先生的人在你的办公室等你。


如果是特指,就用定冠词the.(如:the woman in red)
表示世界上独一无二的东西一般也要用the.(the sun)定冠词也可以和可数名词单数或者是形容词连用,表示一类人或者东西。例如:the rich, the old, the dead 2.


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冠词填空:
1. There is ___ old man in the village. ___ old man is seventy.
解答:前半句第一次提到老人,用a;后半句这个老人就是已知的,用the
2. __ earth 3 turns round ___ sun.
解答:独一无二的东西,两个都用the
3. __ man with __ book in his hand is our new class teacher.
解答:从句子意思上看“手里拿着一本书的这个人”,因此是the man with a book(听这句话的人肯定知道指的是哪个人)
4. __ Mr. Smith came 4 here just now.
解答:表示“某一个(自称是)...的人”,填a
5. This is __ useful 5 book.
解答:useful根据的音标可以判断前面加"a"



adj.欧洲的,发生在欧洲的;n.欧洲人
  • France is a european nation.法国是个欧洲国家。
  • I am not very familiar with European history.我对欧洲历史不太熟悉。
adj.死的;无生命的;死气沉沉的;adv.完全地
  • Mary threw away the dead flowers.玛丽把枯萎的花扔掉了。
  • He was dead asleep.他完全睡着了。
n.陆地;大地;地球
  • The earth moves round the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
  • Spring returns to the earth.大地回春。
v.动词come的过去式
  • I was surprised why he came here so early.他为什么那么早到这里,我很惊奇。
  • The doctor came in time to save his life.医生及时来抢救他的生命。
adj.有用的;有益的
  • The horse is a useful animal.马是有用的动物。
  • He's a useful member of the team.他是该队的一名强手。
学英语单词
'Ayn, Jab.al
Afuidich, Sebjet
Ar Rijā'
aristobulo del valle
azelon
beat for
benzoxazinoids
binary point
caloneis linearis
Canadarm
Choppy Market
cifte
COAP-BLEO
commentitious
computer-generated image
concave
continued story
controlled radiation area
CPT theorem
criminalises
critical thickness of oil film
cut the claws of
cysticocolic fistula
desection
dielectrocardiogram
differential chromatogra-phy
digicitrin
dorsomeson
dustballs
earth detection
electric mosquito killer
evaluation of thermal endurance
explosion-proof switch
falchi
fecal coliforms
financial statement method
free field voltage sensitivity
fundacao
geiger marsden experiment
gentleman-at-arms
Germanistic
have nerves of iron
Helicellidae
histidinemic
Huangtu Tang
in extremities
Isangano
John Fowles
leak funguss
Legal Relation of Property
limitations of brazed vessels
merchant guild
methyl-L-arginine
milvian
miniyacht
minority linguistics
multiple-spindle chucking automatics
naked short position
of a day
orthopedics department
overbathing
packaging cell line
pan filler
pangeometry
parasitic capacitance
petrolin
planetocentric constant
propontocypris cheneni
pseudobarbella formosica
ptereleotris microlepis
quinidine
rabietic
red - hot mama
reef-knotting
reflexive modernity
refracturing
request for admissions
sales on commission
scientific computation
screen-scrapes
screw-threaded connector
sea wormwood
seizure notes
sell goods at high price
shadow cabinet
sheet-glass process
single oblique cut
staircase
tail bleeding
tee steel T
the friendship hotel
theoretical measure
thin shell surface
thixocasting
threshold country
transformable plush
trigonum vesic?
Type page number
unbookmarked
unflicked
unforeseen expense
Verdura, Fiume